Question

plz solve it using ( python) spyder.

use lists, loops,,,etc

not allowed( def, ...)

Exercise 1 Write a Python program that reads from user the names and temperatures of n cities (n must be> 0) into two lists: a list to hold the names of the cities and another one to store the temperatures of each city. Then using these two lists, your program should find and display the following information as shown in sample output below . The average temperature of all cities .The names and temperatures of cities with their temperature above the average . The names and temperatures of cities with their temperature below the average Enter number of cities (n): 6 Enter name and temperature of city 1: Muscat 32 Enter name and temperature of city 2: Nizwa 35 Enter name and temperature of city 3: Sur 40 Enter name and temperature of city 4: Salalah 18 Enter name and temperature of city 5: Sohar 42 Enter name and temperature of city 6: Musandam 38 The average temperature is 34.167 Cities with temperature above average are: Nizwa Sur Sohar 35.8 48.0 42.0 38.0 Cities with temperature below average are: Muscat Salalah 32.0 18.е Sample input (exercise 1) Sample output (exercise 1)

Answer 1

PYTHON CODE:

# getting the number of cities
n=int(input('Enter number of cities(n): '))

# empty list to store the cities,temperature
cities=[]
temperature=[]

# looping through the number of cities
for i in range(n):

    # getting the temperature and city name from the user
    user_inp=input('\nEnter name and temperature of city {0}: '.format(i+1))

    # splitting the user input by space
    t=user_inp.split()

    # adding the city name to the cities list
    cities.append(t[0])

    # adding the temperature to the temperature list after converting to float
    temperature.append(float(t[1]))

# finding the average temperature
avg_temperature=sum(temperature)/len(temperature)

# printing the average temperature
print('\nThe average temperature is {0:.3f}'.format(avg_temperature))

# printing the above temperature and the corresponding city name
print('\nCities with temperature above average are:')

# looping through the temperature list
for t in range(n):

    # checking for above average temperature
    if temperature[t] > avg_temperature:

        # printing the city and temperature
        print('{0:20s} {1:.1f}'.format(cities[t],temperature[t]))

print('\nCities with temperature below average are:')

# looping through the temperature list
for t2 in range(n):

    # checking for below average temperature
    if temperature[t2] < avg_temperature:

        # printing the city and temperature
        print('{0:20s} {1:.1f}'.format(cities[t2],temperature[t2]))

SCREENSHOT FOR CODING:

getting the number of cities nFint(input ('Enter number of cities (n) ')) # empty list to store the cities, temperature cities [] temperature-[] looping through the number of cities for i in range (n): # getting the temperature and city name from the user user_inp-input ('nEnter name and temperature of city (o).format (i+1)) # splitting the user input by space t-user inp.split () # adding the city name to the cities list cities.append(t[0]) # adding the temperature to the temperature list after converting to float temperature.append (float (t[1])) finding the average temperature avg temperature-sum (temperature) /len (temperature) printing the average temperature print('nThe average temperature is (0:.3f)' .format (avg temperature)) # printing the above temperature and the corresponding city name print('Incities with temperature above average are:') looping through the temperature list for t in range (n): # checking for above average temperature if temperature[t] > avg temperature: # printing the city and temperature print"t0:20s 1:.1f.format (cities [t],temperature [t])) print('Incities with temperature below average are:') looping through the temperature list for t2 in range (n): # checking for below average temperature if temperature [t2] < avg temperature: # printing the city and temperature print('(0:20s 1:.1f)'. format (cities [t2], temperature [t2]))

SCREENSHOT FOR OUTPUT:

Enter number of cities (n): 6 Enter name and temperature of city 1: Muscat 32 Enter name and temperature of city 2: Nizwa 35 Enter name and temperature of city 3: Sur 40 Enter name and temperature of city 4: Salalah 18 Enter name and temperature of city 5: Sohar 42 Enter name and temperature of city 6: Musandam 38 The average temperature is 34.167 cities with temperature above average are: Nizwa 35.0 40.0 42.0 38.0 Sur Sohar Musandam cities with temperature below average are: Muscat Salalah 32.0 18.0