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22. (20 points) The wave function of an electron that is confined to the sam (x)...
2 The wave function describing a state of an electron confined to move along the X-axis...
2 The wave function describing a state of an electron confined to move along the X-axis is given at time zero by Y(x,0) = Ae/ Determine, in terms of A and dx, the approximate probability of finding the electron in an infinitesimal region dx centered at a) x 0 b) x a, and c) x 2a dy In which region is the electron most likely to be found? (25 pts)
2 The wave function describing a state of an electron...
1. The wave function describing a state of an electron confined to move along 2 the x axis is giv...
1. The wave function describing a state of an electron confined to move along 2 the x axis is given at time zero by W(x, 0)- Ae o2. Find the probability of finding the electron in a region dx centered at x-: σ. You need to first determine A and consider ơ as a known number.
1. The wave function describing a state of an electron confined to move along 2 the x axis is given at time zero by...
Please include explanations I. The graph shows the wave function ψ(x) of a particle between x =0 nm and x-2.0 nm. The cvx 0to 2.0 nm probability is zero outside of this region. In other words,p(x) -...
Please include explanations I. The graph shows the wave function ψ(x) of a particle between x =0 nm and x-2.0 nm. The cvx 0to 2.0 nm probability is zero outside of this region. In other words,p(x) - a) Find c, as defined by the figure. P(x) b) What is the probability of finding a particle between 1.0 nm and 2.0 nm? c) What is the smallest range of velocities you could find for an electron confined to this distance of...
A particle is completely confined to one-dimensional region along the x-axis between the points x =...
A particle is completely confined to one-dimensional region along the x-axis between the points x = ± L The wave function that describes its state is: SP 10 elsewhere where a and b are (as yet) unknown constants that can be expressed in terms of L Use the fact that the wave function must be continuous everywhere to solve for the constant b. The square of the wave function is a probability density, which means that the area under that...
A free electron has a wave function ψ(x)= Asin (5x1010 x) where x is measured in...
A free electron has a wave function ψ(x)= Asin (5x1010 x) where x is measured in meters. Find the electron's de Broglie wavelength the electron's momentum a. b, 3. When an electron is confined in the semi-infinite square, its wave function will be in the form Asin kx for0<x<L ψ(x)- Ce for x> L having L = 5 nm and k = 1.7 / nm. a. Find the energy of the state. b. Write down the matching conditions that the...
Extra Credit (3 points to Mideterm-2) Q1. A particle is described by the wave function (x)...
Extra Credit (3 points to Mideterm-2) Q1. A particle is described by the wave function (x) b(a2-x2) for -a sx s a and (x) 0 for x -a and x +a, where a and b are positive real constants. (a) Using the normalization condition, find b in terms a. (b) What is the probability to find the particle at x = +a/2 in a small interval ofwidth 0.01 a ? (c) What is the probability for the particle to be...
Problem 1. Wave function An electron is described by a wave function: for x < 0...
Problem 1. Wave function An electron is described by a wave function: for x < 0 *(z) = { ce Ce-s/1(1 – e-3/4) for x > 0 : where I is a constant length, and C is the normalization constant. 1. Find C. 2. Where an electron is most likely to be found; that is, for what value of x is the prob: bility for finding electron largest? 3. What is the average coordinate 7 of the electron? 4. What...
Problem 2: Infinite Square Well III (7 marks) An electron is confined to an infinite square...
Problem 2: Infinite Square Well III (7 marks) An electron is confined to an infinite square well, which spans from x = 0 to x- a. Initially, the electron is in an equal linear superposition of the ground and first excited state of the quantum well with zero relative phase. (a) [1 mark] Write down the initial wavefunction Ψ(x, t = 0) of the electron in terms of the energy eigenfunctions. (b) [1 mark] Plot the initial PDF for an...
A one-dimensional particle of mass m is confined within the region 0 < x < a...
A one-dimensional particle of mass m is confined within the region 0 < x < a and wave function V(x, t) = sin(TI)e-iwt. a Given the wave function 1(x, t) above, show that V is independent of t. b Calculate the probability of finding the particle in the interval a 5 x 54
Consider a particle confined to one dimension and positive with the wave function Nxear, x20 x<0...
Consider a particle confined to one dimension and positive with the wave function Nxear, x20 x<0 0 where N is a real normalization constant and α is a real positive constant with units of (length)-1. For the following, express your answers in terms of α: a) Find the normalization constant N. What are the units of your result and do they make sense? b) What is the most probable location to find the particle, or more precisely, at what z...
2 The wave function describing a state of an electron confined to move along the X-axis is given at time zero by Y(x,0) = Ae/ Determine, in terms of A and dx, the approximate probability of finding the electron in an infinitesimal region dx centered at a) x 0 b) x a, and c) x 2a dy In which region is the electron most likely to be found? (25 pts)
2 The wave function describing a state of an electron...
1. The wave function describing a state of an electron confined to move along 2 the x axis is given at time zero by W(x, 0)- Ae o2. Find the probability of finding the electron in a region dx centered at x-: σ. You need to first determine A and consider ơ as a known number.
1. The wave function describing a state of an electron confined to move along 2 the x axis is given at time zero by...
Please include explanations I. The graph shows the wave function ψ(x) of a particle between x =0 nm and x-2.0 nm. The cvx 0to 2.0 nm probability is zero outside of this region. In other words,p(x) - a) Find c, as defined by the figure. P(x) b) What is the probability of finding a particle between 1.0 nm and 2.0 nm? c) What is the smallest range of velocities you could find for an electron confined to this distance of...
A particle is completely confined to one-dimensional region along the x-axis between the points x = ± L The wave function that describes its state is: SP 10 elsewhere where a and b are (as yet) unknown constants that can be expressed in terms of L Use the fact that the wave function must be continuous everywhere to solve for the constant b. The square of the wave function is a probability density, which means that the area under that...
A free electron has a wave function ψ(x)= Asin (5x1010 x) where x is measured in meters. Find the electron's de Broglie wavelength the electron's momentum a. b, 3. When an electron is confined in the semi-infinite square, its wave function will be in the form Asin kx for0<x<L ψ(x)- Ce for x> L having L = 5 nm and k = 1.7 / nm. a. Find the energy of the state. b. Write down the matching conditions that the...
Extra Credit (3 points to Mideterm-2) Q1. A particle is described by the wave function (x) b(a2-x2) for -a sx s a and (x) 0 for x -a and x +a, where a and b are positive real constants. (a) Using the normalization condition, find b in terms a. (b) What is the probability to find the particle at x = +a/2 in a small interval ofwidth 0.01 a ? (c) What is the probability for the particle to be...
Problem 1. Wave function An electron is described by a wave function: for x < 0 *(z) = { ce Ce-s/1(1 – e-3/4) for x > 0 : where I is a constant length, and C is the normalization constant. 1. Find C. 2. Where an electron is most likely to be found; that is, for what value of x is the prob: bility for finding electron largest? 3. What is the average coordinate 7 of the electron? 4. What...
Problem 2: Infinite Square Well III (7 marks) An electron is confined to an infinite square well, which spans from x = 0 to x- a. Initially, the electron is in an equal linear superposition of the ground and first excited state of the quantum well with zero relative phase. (a) [1 mark] Write down the initial wavefunction Ψ(x, t = 0) of the electron in terms of the energy eigenfunctions. (b) [1 mark] Plot the initial PDF for an...
A one-dimensional particle of mass m is confined within the region 0 < x < a and wave function V(x, t) = sin(TI)e-iwt. a Given the wave function 1(x, t) above, show that V is independent of t. b Calculate the probability of finding the particle in the interval a 5 x 54
Consider a particle confined to one dimension and positive with the wave function Nxear, x20 x<0 0 where N is a real normalization constant and α is a real positive constant with units of (length)-1. For the following, express your answers in terms of α: a) Find the normalization constant N. What are the units of your result and do they make sense? b) What is the most probable location to find the particle, or more precisely, at what z...
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