1. Economies of Scale Assume that there are only two countries: Home and Foreign both producing...
Assume that there are only two countries: Home and Foreign, both producing hats and coats. These two countries have identical demand, production technology, and resource endowment. Each country has 100 labor hours available of which it allocates equally to each industry. Let productivities be 8 coats/hr., and 25 hats/hr. The productivity for hats does not change with the quantity of output. On the other hand, when Home produces 750 or more coats, its productivity increases to 10 coats/hr. According to...
Assume that there are only two countries: East and West both producing cups and plates. These two countries have identical demand, production technology, and resource endowment. Each country has 6,000 labor hours available of which it allocates equally to each industry. Labor requirements for a cup is 2 hours and for a plate is 4 hours. Labor requirement for cups does not change with the quantity of output. On the other hand, when East produces 1,750 or more plates, its...
Assume that there are only two countries: Eastland and Westland both producing cups and plates. These two countries have identical demand, production technology, and resource endowment. Each country has 6,000 labor hours available of which it allocates equally to each industry. In one hour, each country can produce 5 cups and 3 plates. The labor productivity for plates does not change with the quantity of output. On the other hand, when Eastland produces 30,000 or more cups, its productivity increases...
Answer questions 3 through 6 based on the following information: There are two countries, Home and Foreign, in a hypothetical world. Each of these two countries are Ricardian economies. Each country is endowed with 100 labor hours. Each country can use labor to produce two goods, cheese and car. The following table shows labor requirements per unit of each good in each country. Perfect competition prevails everywhere in the two-country world. Suppose that w and w*represent Home's and Foreign's hourly...
Consider a world with two countries, Home and Foreign, both able to produce two goods: cloth and tablet computers. The production of both goods uses capital and labor in fixed proportions, with the tablets industry using more capital per worker than the cloth industry. The units of each input needed to produce one unit output are given by: capital Labor Cloth 1 2 Tablets 2 1 Both countries have 150 units of capital available for production, but the Home country...
Answer questions 3 through 6 based on the following information: There are two countries, Home and Foreign, in a hypothetical world. Each of these two countries are Ricardian economies. Each country is endowed with 100 labor hours. Each country can use labor to produce two goods, cheese and car. The following table shows labor requirements per unit of each good in each country. Perfect competition prevails everywhere in the two-country world. Suppose that w and w*represent Home's and Foreign's hourly...
Consider two countries Home and Foreign that can produce two goods, apples and bananas, using labour as the sole production factor. Home and Foreign have, respectively, 2400 and 1600 units of labour available and the unit labour requirements in the production of both goods are as shown in the following table: Home Foreign Apple 6 hours 10 hours Bananas 4 hours 2 hours 1. Construct the world relative supply curve and graph the relative demand curve along with the relative...
wh. laa Answer questions 3 through 6 based on the following information: There are two countries, Home and Foreign, in a hypothetical world. Each of these two countries are Ricardian economies. Each country is endowed with 100 labor hours. Each country can use labor to produce two goods, cheese and car. The following table shows labor requirements per unit of each good in each country. Perfect competition prevails everywhere in the two-country world. Suppose that w and w represent Home's...
international trade: Internal Economies of
Scale
Problem 1 Suppose two countries, Canada and Japan are considering making computers. Firms in each individual country are identical and symmetric in their cost structures. It costs $5 Million to set up a computer production facility and then an addition $20 to make each computer individually, in either country. The price at which each firm can sell its computers is affected by the amount of firms it must compete with, and is given by...
Relative price of apples Pa/Pb There are two countries Home and Foreign. Home has 1,200 units of labor available. It can produce two goods, apples and bananas. The unit labor requirement in apple production is 3, while in banana production it is 2. Foreign has a labor force of 800. Foreign's unit labor requirement in apple production is 5, while in banana production it is 1. Suppose world relative demand takes the following form: Demand for apples/demand for bananas =...