Question

ACCOUNT Work in Process—Baking Department ACCOUNT NO. Date Item Debit Credit Balance Debit Credit Dec. 1...

ACCOUNT Work in Process—Baking Department ACCOUNT NO.
Date Item Debit Credit Balance
Debit Credit
Dec. 1 Bal., 24,000 units, 3⁄4 completed 116,700
31 Direct materials, 134,000 units 234,500 351,200
31 Direct labor 150,000 501,200
31 Factory overhead 375,000 876,200
31 Goods finished, 128,000 units 760,700 115,500
31 Bal., ? units, 1⁄2 completed 115,500

a. Based on the above data, determine each cost listed below. Round "cost per equivalent unit" answers to the nearest cent.

1. Direct materials cost per equivalent unit $
2. Conversion cost per equivalent unit $
3. Cost of the beginning work in process completed during December $
4. Cost of units started and completed during December $
5. Cost of the ending work in process $

b. Assuming that the direct materials cost is the same for November and December, did the conversion cost per equivalent unit increase, decrease, or remain the same in December?

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Answer #1

Ending work in process = 24000+134000-128000 = 30000

Equivalent unit of material = (24000*0%+104000*100%+30000*100%) = 134000

Equivalent unit of conversion = (24000*1/4+104000*100%+30000*1/2) = 125000

1) Direct material Cost per equivalent unit = 234500/134000 = 1.75

2) Conversion Cost per equivalent unit = (150000+375000)/125000 = 4.2

3) Cost of beginning work in process completed = (6000*4.2+116700) = 141900

4) Cost of units started and completed = 104000*5.95 = 618800

5) Ending work in process = (30000*1.75+15000*4.2) = 115500

b) Direct material cost in beginning work in process = 24000*1.75 = 42000

Conversion Cost in beginning work in process = 116700-42000 = 74700

Conversion Cost per equivalent unit in beginning WIP = 74700/18000 = 4.15

Conversion Cost per equivalent unit increase by (4.20-4.15) = 0.05 per unit

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