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Why do computers use the binary number system inst
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Answer #1

1) Because a typical switch has two states either 1 or 0 which is on or off. Computer consists of circuits, those will operate on binary logic and then comes to registers and to programming. even hardware can calculate the quantity , it is uncertainty Ex:- it changes with machine. one voltage meter does not show exactly same as another but both can detect the voltage 1 or 0(on or off).

So this is the basic that hardware can only understand binary.

2) 43 to binary

43=00101011

43=2B

3)100111=39

39 to hexa decimal 27

4)110101 to 2's complement inverse the binary values and add 1

001010+000001 = 001011

5) 8bit FF decimal 255 (as it is 8 bit all we can do is placing all 1's 11111111 which is 255)

16 bit FFFF decimal 65535 (same as the above 111111111111)

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