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Q2. Evaluate an electronic fabrication machine on the basis of the annual worth method when the MARR is 10% per year. Relevan
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I will go stepwise so that it is easy for you to understand. See in case of annual worth calculation we convert the cash flow into annual equivalent cost per year. First of all we can express the cash flow into present worth.

\large PW = -18,000 - 450(P/A,10\%,15) - 1,000(P/F,10\%,8) - 1,500(P/F,10\%,12) + 6,000(P/F,10\%,15)

Now convert it to annual worth by multiplying both sides by (A/P,10%,15)

\large AW = PW (A/P,10\%,15)=[ -18,000 - 450(P/A,10\%,15) - 1,000(P/F,10\%,8) - 1,500(P/F,10\%,12) + 6,000(P/F,10\%,15)](A/P,10\%,15)

\large \implies AW = -18,000(A/P,10\%,15) - 450- 1,000(P/F,10\%,8)(A/P,10\%,15) - 1,500(P/F,10\%,12)(A/P,10%,15) + 6,000(A/F,10\%,15)

\large \implies AW = -18,000\times \frac{0.1}{1-1.1^{-15}}- 450- 1,000 \times 1.1^{-8}\times \frac{0.1}{1-1.1^{-15}}- 1,500 \times 1.1^{-12}\times \frac{0.1}{1-1.1^{-15}} + 6,000\times \frac{0.1}{1.1^{15}-1}

\large \implies AW = -18,000\times 0.1314- 450- 1,000 \times 1.1^{-8}\times 0.1314- 1,500 \times 1.1^{-12}\times 0.1314+ 6,000\times 0.03147

\large \implies AW = - \$ \ 2,751.86

Annual worth = - $ 2,751.86

Since it is cost so we can ignore the negative sign.

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