Question

The diagram shows an export subsidy by a large country under perfect competition. The vertical axis shows price and the horizontal axis shows the quantity of product X. The downward sloping domestic demand and upward sloping domestic supply curves intersect at a point below the international prices (international price under free trade and international price under subsidy). There are two additional demand curves. One of them is a free trade horizontal world demand curve (domestic plus international demand for X); it intersects with the domestic supply curve at a point where price is $12 and quantity is 30. The other is horizontal world demand curve under export subsidy; it intersects with the domestic supply curve at a point where price is $14 and quantity is 35. When price is $12, the quantity of domestic demand equals 15 and quantity supplied equals 30; and when price is $14, the quantity domestic demand is 10 and the quantity supplied equals 35. The new international price is $9.

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Pr 12. th Demand 10 15 30 X dain in fs(a+be)

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