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Two thoroughly insulated rigid tanks are joined by a valve. One of them contains N2 (2...
A rigid tank that contains 2.4 kg of N2 at 25°C and 550 kPa is connected...
A rigid tank that contains 2.4 kg of N2 at 25°C and 550 kPa is connected to another rigid tank that contains 4.4 kg of O2 at 25°C and 150 kPa. The valve connecting the two tanks is opened, and the two gases are allowed to mix. If the final mixture temperature is 25°C, determine the volume of each tank and the final mixture pressure. The gas constants of N2 and O2 are 0.2968 and 0.2598 kPa.m3/kg.K, respectively. The universal...
1. (10 pts) A 10 m® rigid storage tank contains oxygen gas (R = 0.2598 kJ/kg.K,...
1. (10 pts) A 10 m® rigid storage tank contains oxygen gas (R = 0.2598 kJ/kg.K, Cp = 0.918 kJ/kg.K, cv = 0.658 kJ/kg.K). The tank is initially 200 kPa and 600° It is cooled to 25°C in 35 minutes. Determine: 1. (3 pts) The mass of oxygen in the tank, in kg. 2. (3 pts) The final pressure in the tank, in kPa. 3. (4 pts) The rate of heat transfer from the oxygen, in kW.
Two rigid tanks are connected by a valve. Initially, one tank contains 10 mº of helium...
Two rigid tanks are connected by a valve. Initially, one tank contains 10 mº of helium (He) gas at 220 kPa, 40°C? The other tank initially contains 4.0 R of neon (Ne) gas at 150 kPa, sot. Now the valve is opened, allowing the two gases to mix with each other. Heat transfer occurs during the mixing process. The final equilibrium temperature is 44'C. The specific heats of monatomic gases are independent of temperature. Determine: (a) the final volume of...
An insulated 1.7 m3 rigid tank contains air at 500 kPa and 50oC. A valve connected...
An insulated 1.7 m3 rigid tank contains air at 500 kPa and 50oC. A valve connected to the tank is now opened and air is allowed to escape until the pressure inside drops to 200 kPa. The air temperature during this process is maintained constant by an electric resistance heater placed in the tank. a. Determine the mass of air initially, m1 in kg. b. How much air escaped from the tank, mout in kg. c. Determine the electrical work...
Thermo1 (14marks) Problem (4) Two tanks are connected by a valve. One tank contains 3 kg...
Thermo1
(14marks) Problem (4) Two tanks are connected by a valve. One tank contains 3 kg of carbon monoxide (C0) gas at contains 8 kg of the same gas at 27 °C and 120 KPa. The valve is opened and the gases are allowed to mix while receiving energy by heat transfer from the surroundings. The final equilibrium temperature is 42 °C. Determine: 97 °C and 60 KPa. The other tank (a)The final pressure. (b)The heat transfer for the process...
2. Consider a process in which two tanks A and B are connected by a valve....
2. Consider a process in which two tanks A and B are connected by a valve. Tank A, which is insulated, has a volume of 600 liters and contains steam at 1.4 MPa, 300°C. Tank B, which is uninsulated, has a volume of 300 liters and contains steam at 200 kPa, 200°C. The valve connecting the two tanks is now opened and steam flows from A to B until the temperature in A reaches 250°C, at which time the valve...
Problem 3-2 A rigid, well-insulated tank consists of two compartments eparated by a valve, one being...
Problem 3-2 A rigid, well-insulated tank consists of two compartments eparated by a valve, one being twice the volume of the other. Initially, the smaller compartment contains 10 kg of nitrogen at 6 bar and 100°C, while the larger one is evacuated. The valve is opened and the gas expands to fill the total volume, eventually achieving an equilibrium state. Calculate: a) The final temperature, in K. b) The final pressure, in bar, c) The total exergy destroyed, in kJ...
QUESTION 2 [ 10 MARKS] A vessel having a volume of 3 m initially contains a...
QUESTION 2 [ 10 MARKS] A vessel having a volume of 3 m initially contains a mixture of Triatomic at 21°C, 2 bar consisting of 23% SO2 and 77% CO2 on a molar basis. Triatomic is allowed to flow into the vessel until the pressure is 4 bar. If the final temperature of the mixture within the vessel is 300 K, calculate the mass of each component present, in kg. Table Properties of some common gases at 300K e R...
1. A rigid (constant volume) tank sealed by a valve initially contains 100 kg of air...
1. A rigid (constant volume) tank sealed by a valve initially contains 100 kg of air at a pressure of 100 kPa and 300 K. At time t = 0, the valve for the air tank is opened in a controlled manner and air leaks out isothermally (constant temperature) of the tank at a constant mass flow rate of 1 kg/s. The valve is closed after 75 seconds. Answer the following questions: Assuming air is an ideal gas, what is...
A well-insulated rigid tank contains 2 kg of a saturated liquid-vapor mixture of water at 100 kPa
A well-insulated rigid tank contains 2 kg of a saturated liquid-vapor mixture of water at 100 kPa. Initially, three-quarters of the mass is in the liquid phase. An electric resistance heater placed in the tank is now turned on and kept on until all the liquid in the tank is vaporized. Determine the entropy change of the steam during this process. Answer: 8.10 kJ/K Analysis From the steam tables (Tables A-4 through A-6)
A rigid tank that contains 2.4 kg of N2 at 25°C and 550 kPa is connected to another rigid tank that contains 4.4 kg of O2 at 25°C and 150 kPa. The valve connecting the two tanks is opened, and the two gases are allowed to mix. If the final mixture temperature is 25°C, determine the volume of each tank and the final mixture pressure. The gas constants of N2 and O2 are 0.2968 and 0.2598 kPa.m3/kg.K, respectively. The universal...
1. (10 pts) A 10 m® rigid storage tank contains oxygen gas (R = 0.2598 kJ/kg.K, Cp = 0.918 kJ/kg.K, cv = 0.658 kJ/kg.K). The tank is initially 200 kPa and 600° It is cooled to 25°C in 35 minutes. Determine: 1. (3 pts) The mass of oxygen in the tank, in kg. 2. (3 pts) The final pressure in the tank, in kPa. 3. (4 pts) The rate of heat transfer from the oxygen, in kW.
Two rigid tanks are connected by a valve. Initially, one tank contains 10 mº of helium (He) gas at 220 kPa, 40°C? The other tank initially contains 4.0 R of neon (Ne) gas at 150 kPa, sot. Now the valve is opened, allowing the two gases to mix with each other. Heat transfer occurs during the mixing process. The final equilibrium temperature is 44'C. The specific heats of monatomic gases are independent of temperature. Determine: (a) the final volume of...
Thermo1
(14marks) Problem (4) Two tanks are connected by a valve. One tank contains 3 kg of carbon monoxide (C0) gas at contains 8 kg of the same gas at 27 °C and 120 KPa. The valve is opened and the gases are allowed to mix while receiving energy by heat transfer from the surroundings. The final equilibrium temperature is 42 °C. Determine: 97 °C and 60 KPa. The other tank (a)The final pressure. (b)The heat transfer for the process...
2. Consider a process in which two tanks A and B are connected by a valve. Tank A, which is insulated, has a volume of 600 liters and contains steam at 1.4 MPa, 300°C. Tank B, which is uninsulated, has a volume of 300 liters and contains steam at 200 kPa, 200°C. The valve connecting the two tanks is now opened and steam flows from A to B until the temperature in A reaches 250°C, at which time the valve...
Problem 3-2 A rigid, well-insulated tank consists of two compartments eparated by a valve, one being twice the volume of the other. Initially, the smaller compartment contains 10 kg of nitrogen at 6 bar and 100°C, while the larger one is evacuated. The valve is opened and the gas expands to fill the total volume, eventually achieving an equilibrium state. Calculate: a) The final temperature, in K. b) The final pressure, in bar, c) The total exergy destroyed, in kJ...
QUESTION 2 [ 10 MARKS] A vessel having a volume of 3 m initially contains a mixture of Triatomic at 21°C, 2 bar consisting of 23% SO2 and 77% CO2 on a molar basis. Triatomic is allowed to flow into the vessel until the pressure is 4 bar. If the final temperature of the mixture within the vessel is 300 K, calculate the mass of each component present, in kg. Table Properties of some common gases at 300K e R...
1. A rigid (constant volume) tank sealed by a valve initially contains 100 kg of air at a pressure of 100 kPa and 300 K. At time t = 0, the valve for the air tank is opened in a controlled manner and air leaks out isothermally (constant temperature) of the tank at a constant mass flow rate of 1 kg/s. The valve is closed after 75 seconds. Answer the following questions: Assuming air is an ideal gas, what is...
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