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Question 7 3 pts Which of the following best describe an aqueous solution of Ca(NO3)2? O acidic salt O basic salt not a salt
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Answer #1

Sol: Option D

First of all we need to figure out how Ca(NO3)2 salt is formed. The pH of an aqueous solution of salt is determined by the following rules.

  1. Salts formed by the reaction of a strong acid & weak base would be acidic in nature with pH<7
  2. Salts formed by the reaction of a weak acid & strong base would be basic in nature with pH>7
  3. Salts formed by the reaction of a strong acid & strong base would be neutral with pH=7

Lets look at how Ca(NO3)2 is formed

Ca(OH)2 + HNO3 = Ca(NO3)2 + H2O

Ca(OH)2 is a strong base & HNO3 is a strong acid so we can clearly understand that the aqueous solution of Ca(NO3)2 salt is neutral.

  • Option A is wrong as it fits into salts formed by the reaction of a strong acid & weak base.
  • Option B is wrong as it fits into salts formed by the reaction of a weak acid & strong base.
  • Option C is wrong as Ca(NO3)2 dissosiates into ions when dissolved in water which is an actual property of a salt.

Hence, The salt would be neutral in this given scenario.

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