____________ technique is used to construct a network in which all points are connected and the distance between them is as short as possible.
1. shortest-route
2. maximal-flow
3. minimal-flow
4. minimal-spanning tree
Ans 4
Minimal spanning tree is used when all points are connected and aim is to find out the shortest possible distance. It minimize the lengths of the tree edges. It has several real life application. Example: A company looking to set up internet connectivity in an area will use the concept to cover maximum possible area by using minimum possible cable
____________ technique is used to construct a network in which all points are connected and the...
Use Prim's algorithm to construct a minimal spanning tree for the network in the figure below. 39 12 10 10 4 19 3 9 13 1 18 1 15 Α. N 7 10 12 20 2 2 14 7 00 20 What is the total weight of the minimal spanning tree? Is there a unique minimal spanning tree? Yes No Explain.
A state park has nine points of interest, such as a ranger station, cabins, picnic areas, boat docks and scenic overlooks. To encourage people to en joy as much of the park as possible, the state park commission wishes to introduce a network of clean-energy shuttles to transport people between the points of interest. A map of the park indicating the estimated travel times via shuttle bet ween the points of interest (in minutes) is given below 4 4 4...
computer networking help 4. 120 points) Consider a network with the following topology (1) Use Djikistra shortest path algorithm to find the spanning tree which contains all form router A to the rest of the routers the network. Show the first 4 steps of the results of the algorithm. (Note that unless specified in figure, all link metrics are 1.) Answer: Step N LA 3.A 2.A (2) Assume that RIP is used as the routing protocol and all link metrics...
4. Given a network of 8 nodes and the distance between each node as shown in Figure 1: 4 1 7 0 4 4 6 6 Figure 1: Network graph of 8 nodes a) Find the shortest path tree of node 1 to all the other nodes (node 0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7) using Dijkstra's algorithm. b) Design the Matlab code to implement Dijkstra's algorithm 4. Given a network of 8 nodes and the distance between each...
Problem 3's picture are given below. 5. (a) Let G = (V, E) be a weighted connected undirected simple graph. For n 1, let cycles in G. Modify {e1, e2,.. . ,en} be a subset of edges (from E) that includes no Kruskal's algorithm in order to obtain a spanning tree of G that is minimal among all the spanning trees of G that include the edges e1, e2, . . . , Cn. (b) Apply your algorithm in (a)...
***Please no handwriting** a. Is the transportation model an example of decision making under certainty or decision making under uncertainty? Why? a. What is a balanced transportation model? Describe the approach you would use to solve an unbalanced model? 2.What is the minimal-spanning tree model? Give several examples of problems that can be solved using this type of model. 3.What is the maximal-flow model? What types of problems can be solved using this type of model? 4.Describe a problem that...
As you can see, there are 12 blank squares that denote distances between each of the eight nodes (that is, the boxes with letters in them). Use each of the following numbers to create your own model, then solve it using the minimal spanning tree technique: 2 5 6 11 3 3 7 7 7 4 6 9 Step 1 (10% of grade): Place each the numbers (above) in one of the blank squares. There is no rhyme or reason...
please answer all of the question Brute Force Search A Write all possible circuits for the graph in the form <V,, V2V»,V4,V1> Example: <A,B,C,D,A> 1. There will be 24 possible circuits to list 24 18 27 2 For each circuit, calculate the total distance traveled The to tal distance is the sum of each distance on the route 17 Identify the Optimal Circuit 3. 15 The optimal path is the one with the shortest distance 23 Reflection 4. What about...
One of the opposing forces in a simulated army battle wishes to set up a communications system that will connect the eight camps in its command. The following network indicates the distances (in hundreds of yards) between the camps and the diferent paths over which a communications line can be constructed: 7 5 5 5 4 3 3 4 2 2 6 7 8 6 3 10 4 8 12 Using the minimal spanning tree approach, determine the minimum distance...
Problem 3 (Chapter 7: Transport Decisions) Transcontinental Trucking Company wishes to route a shipment from Buffalo to Duluth over major highways. Because time and distance are closely related, the company dispatcher would like to find the shortest route. A schematic network of the major highway links and mileage between city pairs is show in Figure 7-20. Find the shortest route through the network by using the shortest route method. (Hint: View Module 2 Ch07 Part 1 Slide 8 To 11...