(Java) Please describe how API's can be created using abstract classes, interfaces and regular classes.
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QUESTION :-
(Java) Please describe how API's can be created using abstract classes, interfaces and regular classes.
ANSWER :-
Regular Classes: Regular classes only have concrete methods. But regular classes cannot have abstract method. Understand and take only the concrete method and understand the upper abstract class.
For an example :-
example : public class Student{}
Interfaces: Interfaces have method declaration. And would not have method implementation. All the methods in interfaces are public abstract (default). A few class has to inherit the interface and state and describe the implementation of the method.
For an example : Interface Car { void PrintColor();
void PrintNumberOfGears();}
Public class BlackCar implements Car { public void PrintColor()
{System.out.println("Color is Black");}
public void PrintNumberOfGears()
{System.out.println("Number of Gears are 5");} }
Abstract Class: Abstract Methods are related or much similar to normal classes. And it can have abstract over and above concrete methods. Abstract methods must be inherited and defined.
example : public abstract class Students { public void PrintMarks()
{System.out.println("Printing Marks");} //concrete method
public abstract void PrintEmpId { } //abstract method
} //please note the abstract keyword
Important note : APIs are also methods. Therefore all of the over and above explaining descriptions are great and useful for creating APIs.
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(Java) Please describe how API's can be created using abstract classes, interfaces and regular classes.
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