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The table lists weights (pounds) and highway mileage amounts (mpg) for seven automobiles. Use the sample data to construct a

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Answer #1

X :- Weight

Y :- Highway

ΣX = 23035
ΣY = 214
ΣX * Y = 682860
ΣX2 = 78577675
ΣY2 = 6708

Option B is correct

((N + ΣΧΥ) - ΣΧΣΥ)/((ΝΣ(Χ2) - (ΣΧ)2] (ΝΣ(Y2) – (ΣΥ)2)
r = ( ( 7 * 682860 ) - 23035 * 214 ) / ( \sqrt{ ( 7 * 78577675 ) - ( 23035 )^{2} )( 7 * 6708 ) - ( 214 )^{2} })
r = -0.996

There is strong but negative correlation between variables

Yes, as the weight increases the highway mileage decreases.

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