Solution:
Given,
p = 1/2 = 0.5 (probability of boys)
1 - p = 1 - 0.5 = 0.5
n = 10
X follows the Binomial(10 , 0.5)
Using binomial probability formula ,
P(X = x) = (n C x) * px * (1 - p)n - x ; x = 0 ,1 , 2 , ....., n
Now ,
P[Exactly 4 boys]
= P(X = 4)
= (10 C 4) * 0.54 * (0.5)10 - 4
= 210 * 0.54 * (0.5)6
= 0.205
Answer is
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