Question

The current market price is above the equilibrium price. Which of the following is true? A....

The current market price is above the equilibrium price. Which of the following is true?

A.

There is pressure for the market price to increase due to competition among sellers.

B.

There is pressure for the market price to decrease due to competition among buyers.

C.

There is pressure for the market price to decrease due to competition among sellers.

D.

There is pressure for the market price to increase due to competition among buyers.

2)Draw a graph to show the deadweight loss when a country, previously has free trade, now applies tariffs on their imports. Please have clear notations and labels

3)Bonus questions (2 points) What do you think could be the main reasons why governments collect taxes?

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Answer #1

1) when the current market price is above the equilibrium price then there is competition among sellers because the quantity supplied is greater than quantity demanded. Competition among sellers leads to download pressure on the market price.

Therefore, option C is correct.

2) Price supply E ܒܘ - - - B D F (Pwtt - I A World Price Plus Tariff World Price Pw (H 16 - - - - - - - Demand - - - - > Oz A3 d

3) the main reasons as to why government collect taxes are:

  • To finance the government Expenditure like Expenditure on infrastructure, social security, military Expenditure etc.
  • Taxes are also an instrument of fiscal policy and used for stabilisation of the Economy. When the Economy faces Inflationary Gap, government increases its tax collection.
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