Denna Company’s working capital accounts at the beginning of the year follow:
Cash | $ | 81,000 |
Marketable securities | $ | 24,400 |
Accounts receivable, net | $ | 376,400 |
Inventory | $ | 488,600 |
Prepaid expenses | $ | 15,700 |
Accounts payable | $ | 219,800 |
Notes due within one year | $ | 122,000 |
Accrued liabilities | $ | 69,900 |
During the year, Denna Company completed the following transactions:
Ex. Paid a cash dividend previously declared, $41,000.
Required:
1. Compute the following amounts and ratios as of the beginning of the year:
a. Working capital.
b. Current ratio.
c. Acid-test ratio.
2. Indicate the effect of each of the transactions given above on working capital, the current ratio, and the acid-test ratio. Give the effect in terms of increase, decrease, or none. Item (Ex) is given as an example. Consider each transaction independently and indicate their effects as compared to the ratios and amounts at the beginning of the period.
1 |
working Capital |
|||
Current Assets |
- |
Current Liabilities |
working Capital |
|
$ 986,100.00 |
- |
$ 411,700.00 |
$ 574,400.00 |
Current Assets- ($ 81000+ 24400+376400+488600+15700) |
|
Current Liabilities--($ 219800+122000+69900) |
2 |
Current ratio |
||||
Numerator |
/ |
denominator |
Inventory Turnover |
||
Current Assets |
/ |
Current Liabilities |
Inventory Turnover |
||
$ 986,100.00 |
/ |
$ 411,700.00 |
2.40 |
times |
3 |
Acid test ratio |
||||||
Numerator |
/ |
denominator |
Acid test ratio |
||||
Liquid Assets |
/ |
Current liabilities |
Acid test ratio |
||||
$ 481,800.00 |
$ 411,700.00 |
1.17 |
to 1 |
||||
Quick assets- Cash +Accounts Receivables and short term Investments |
|||||||
Effect of transactions |
|||
Working Capital |
Current Ratio |
Acid-Test ratio |
|
a |
Increase |
Increase |
Increase |
b |
Increase |
Increase |
Increase |
c |
Decrease |
Decrease |
Decrease |
d |
Decrease |
Decrease |
None |
e |
None |
Increase |
Increase |
f |
None |
Decrease |
Decrease |
g |
Increase |
Increase |
Increase |
h |
None |
Decrease |
Decrease |
i |
None |
Increase |
Increase |
j |
Decrease |
Decrease |
Decrease |
k |
Decrease |
Decrease |
Decrease |
l |
None |
None |
None |
Working note |
||||||
Current Assets |
Current Liabilities |
Quick assets |
Working capital |
Current ratio |
Quick ratio |
|
Balance |
$ 986,100.00 |
$ 411,700.00 |
$ 481,800.00 |
$ 574,400.00 |
2.40 |
1.17 |
A |
$ 222,000.00 |
$ 222,000.00 |
||||
Balance |
$ 1,208,100.00 |
$ 411,700.00 |
$ 703,800.00 |
$ 796,400.00 |
2.93 |
1.71 |
B |
$ 32,200.00 |
$ 32,200.00 |
||||
Balance |
$ 1,240,300.00 |
$ 411,700.00 |
$ 736,000.00 |
$ 828,600.00 |
3.01 |
1.79 |
C |
$ (14,400.00) |
$ (14,400.00) |
||||
Balance |
$ 1,225,900.00 |
$ 411,700.00 |
$ 721,600.00 |
$ 814,200.00 |
2.98 |
1.75 |
D |
$ (41,000.00) |
|||||
Balance |
$ 1,184,900.00 |
$ 411,700.00 |
$ 721,600.00 |
$ 773,200.00 |
2.88 |
1.75 |
E |
$ (117,600.00) |
$ (117,600.00) |
$ (117,600.00) |
|||
Balance |
$ 1,067,300.00 |
$ 294,100.00 |
$ 604,000.00 |
$ 773,200.00 |
3.63 |
2.05 |
F |
$ 76,500.00 |
$ 76,500.00 |
$ 76,500.00 |
|||
Balance |
$ 1,143,800.00 |
$ 370,600.00 |
$ 680,500.00 |
$ 773,200.00 |
3.09 |
1.84 |
G |
$ 5,840.00 |
$ 5,840.00 |
||||
Balance |
$ 1,149,640.00 |
$ 370,600.00 |
$ 686,340.00 |
$ 779,040.00 |
3.10 |
1.85 |
H |
$ 58,250.00 |
$ 58,250.00 |
||||
Balance |
$ 1,207,890.00 |
$ 428,850.00 |
$ 686,340.00 |
$ 779,040.00 |
2.82 |
1.60 |
I |
$ (198,500.00) |
$ (198,500.00) |
$ (198,500.00) |
|||
Balance |
$ 1,009,390.00 |
$ 230,350.00 |
$ 487,840.00 |
$ 779,040.00 |
4.38 |
2.12 |
J |
$ (83,800.00) |
$ (83,800.00) |
||||
Balance |
$ 925,590.00 |
$ 230,350.00 |
$ 404,040.00 |
$ 695,240.00 |
4.02 |
1.75 |
K |
$ (2,400.00) |
$ (2,400.00) |
||||
Balance |
$ 923,190.00 |
$ 230,350.00 |
$ 401,640.00 |
$ 692,840.00 |
4.01 |
1.74 |
L |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
|||
Balance |
$ 923,190.00 |
$ 230,350.00 |
$ 401,640.00 |
$ 692,840.00 |
4.01 |
1.74 |
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