The DCF approach for estimated the cost of retained earnings,
rs, is given as follows:
s = D1/P0 + Expected
gL
Investors expect to receive a dividend yield, , plus a capital
gain, g, for a total expected return. In
-Select-recessionsequilibriumupturnItem 8 , this expected return is
also equal to the required return. It's easy to calculate the
dividend yield; but because stock prices fluctuate, the yield
varies from day to day, which leads to fluctuations in the DCF cost
of equity. Also, it is difficult to determine the proper growth
especially if past growth rates are not expected to continue in the
future. However, we can use growth rates as projected by security
analysts, who regularly forecast growth rates of earnings and
dividends.
Which method should be used to estimate rs? If management has confidence in one method, it would probably use that method's estimate. Otherwise, it might use some weighted average of the three methods. Judgment is important and comes into play here, as is true for most decisions in finance.
Quantitative Problem: Barton Industries estimates its cost of common equity by using three approaches: the CAPM, the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, and the DCF model. Barton expects next year's annual dividend, D1, to be $1.50 and it expects dividends to grow at a constant rate g = 5.2%. The firm's current common stock price, P0, is $20.00. The current risk-free rate, rRF, = 4.3%; the market risk premium, RPM, = 5.6%, and the firm's stock has a current beta, b, = 1.15. Assume that the firm's cost of debt, rd, is 12.06%. The firm uses a 2.6% risk premium when arriving at a ballpark estimate of its cost of equity using the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach. What is the firm's cost of equity using each of these three approaches? Round your answers to two decimal places.
CAPM cost of equity: | % |
Bond yield plus risk premium: | % |
DCF cost of equity: | % |
What is your best estimate of the firm's cost of equity?
As per CAPM cost of Equity = Rf + Beta*RPm
Where,
Rf = risk free rate
RPm = market risk premium
=4.3% + 1.15*5.6%
= 10.74%
2)
Bond yield plus risk premium
Bondyield = 12.06%
Risk premium = 2.6%
So cost = 12.06% + 2.60% = 14.66%
3)
As per DCF approach cost of equity = (D1 / P0) + growth
= (1.50 / 20) + 5.2%
= 12.70%
4)
Best estimate = average of above three rates
= (10.74% + 14.66% + 12.70%) / 3
= 12.70%
The DCF approach for estimated the cost of retained earnings, rs, is given as follows: s...
The DCF approach for estimated the cost of retained earnings, rs, is given as follows: Is = fs = D1/Po + Expected GL Investors expect to receive a dividend yield, Po, plus a capital gain, g, for a total expected return. In -Select- , this expected return is also equal to the required return. It's easy to calculate the dividend yield; but because stock prices fluctuate, the yield varies from day to day, which leads to fluctuations in the DCF...
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Quantitative Problem: Barton Industries estimates its cost of common equity by using three approaches: the CAPM, the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, and the DCF model. Barton expects next year's annual dividend, D1, to be $1.70 and it expects dividends to grow at a constant rate g = 3.5%. The firm's current common stock price, P0, is $22.00. The current risk-free rate, rRF, = 4.6%; the market risk premium, RPM, = 5.9%, and the firm's stock has a current beta, b, = 1.3....
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Barton Industries estimates its cost of common equity by using three approaches: the CAPM, the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, and the DCF model. Barton expects next year's annual dividend, D1, to be $2.50 and it expects dividends to grow at a constant rate gL = 3.7%. The firm's current common stock price, P0, is $22.00. The current risk-free rate, rRF, = 4.7%; the market risk premium, RPM, = 6%, and the firm's stock has a current beta, b, = 1.2. Assume that...