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The Coronavirus had a significant impact on the US economy. It has restricted our ability to go out to restaurants, bars, and

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As a result of the coronavirus, consumption and investment across the economy have fallen. This has caused the AD curve to shift left. This places the economy below potential GDP, where the price level is likely lower and the economy is in contraction.

In response to this situation, the Fed changed the cost of borrowing by targeting a lower federal funds rate. This is called an expansionary monetary policy. The aim of the policy is to stimulate aggregate demand, by increasing consumption and investment in the economy. This policy helps to increase real GDP and inflation as the economy returns to normal.

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