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TABLE 15.5 Acid lonization Constants (K) for Some Monoprotic Weak Acids at 25 °C Acid Formula...
TABLE 15.5 Acid lonization Constants (K) for Some Monoprotic Weak Acids at 25 °C Acid Formula Structural Formula lonization Reaction К. pk, = -log (2) Chlorous acid HCIO H-0-C=0 1.1 x 10-2 1.96 Stronger acids Nitrous acid HNOZ H-O-NO 5.6 x 10-4 HCIO2(aq) + H2011) = H30* (aq) + CO2 (aq) HNO2(aq) + H20(I) = H30+ (aq) + NO2 (aq) HF(aq) + H20(1) = H30* (aq) + F"(aq) 3.25 Hydrofluoric acid HF H-F 6.3 x 10-4 3.20 O Methanoic acid...
a) b) c) d) If the Kb of a weak acid is 2.9 10*, the K, of its conjugate acid must be which of the following? 2.9.10 6.46 7.54 3.4 10- The hydronium ion concentration of a 0.50 mol/L solution of hydrocyanic acid, HCN(aq), is 1.4 x 10-5 mol/L. Use Weak Acid Info 16.1 to answer the following question. The Ka for hydrocyanic acid is: 3.9 x 10-10 1.4 x 10-5 5.0 x 10-2 6.2 x 10-10 An acetic acid-sodium...
Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid name formula hypochlorous acid HCIO 3.0*10* hydrocyanic acid HCN 4.9*10-10 base name formula pyridine C H N 1.7*10-9 methylamine CH, NH, 4.4 x 104 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a 'l' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a 2 next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so...
QUESTION 12 Based on the acid dissociation constants (K) given, which of these acids is the weakest? HCO3- (Ka = 5.0 x 10-11) CH3COOH (Kg = 1.7 x 10-5) HNO2 (Ka = 5.1 x 10-4) NH4+ (Ka = 6.3 x 10-10) H2PO4- (Ke = 6.3 x 10-8)
Equilibrium constants for four weak acids are given below. • carolinic acid: 6.2 x 105 • isabellic acid: 4.9 x 107 • jackic acid: 3.1 x 103 • pennic acid: 7.2 x 10-9 Weak acids (referred to as HA below) react with water per the reaction below to form their conjugate base (A™) and hydronium ion (H30"); HA (aq) + H20 (liquid) = A (aq) +H30* (aq) Each acid is reacted with water and allowed to reach equilibrium. When the...
Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base name formula name hydrocyanic acid HCN 4.9 x 10 formula methylamine CH, NH 4.4 x 10 hydroxylamine HONH, 1.1 10 hypochlorous acid HCIO 3.0 x 108 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a 'l' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a 2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest...
Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base K name formula name formula hydrocyanic acid HCN 4.9x10-10 acetic acid HCH,CO2 1.8 x 10-5 ethylamine C,H,NH, 6.4*10-4 [CH, NH, 4.3 x 10-10 aniline Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a 'l' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and...
Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid base name name formula formula HCN hydrocyanic acid 4.9 x 1010 aniline ammonia C, H, NH, 4.3 10-10 NH; 1.8 x 103 hypochlorous acid HCIO 3.0 x 108 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a 'l' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and...
Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases: acid K name formula acetic acid HCH,CO, 1.8 x 105 base name formula ethylamine C,H, NH, 6.4 x 10 pyridine C H N 1.7*10* hydrocyanic acid HCN 4.9 x 10 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a 'l' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the...
Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases acid base name formula name formula hydrocyanic acid HCN 4.9 x 10 10 NH31.8 x 10 ammonia hypochlorous acid HCIO 3.0x 10pyridine CHN 1.7x109 Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to solution...