3) In the figure below, the magnetic flux through the loop shown increases according to the equation, \(\Phi=8 t^{3}-3 t^{2}\) where \(\Phi\) is in webers and \(t\) is in seconds:
a) What is the induced voltage across the resistor at \(t=2\) seconds?
b) What is the polarity of the voltage across the resistor
c) If the area of the entire closed loop is \(14 \mathrm{~m}^{2}\), what is the magnitude of the magnetic field at \(t=2\) seconds?
a)
Magnetic flux,
= 8 * t3 - 2 * t2
Induced EMF, E(t) = d/dt
= d/dt [8 * t3 - 2 * t2]
= 24 * t2 - 4 * t
EMF at t = 2 s,
E = 24 * 22 - 4 * 2
= 88 V
--------------------------------------
b)
The magnetic flux is increasing through the area of the loop in the
out of the page direction. So the induced magnetic field must be
into the page. For this, the current must be clockwise. The current
through the resistor is towards left, which is same as the
direction of the polarity of voltage, from right to
left.
c)
= B * A
B =
/A
= 8 * t3 - 2 * t2
At t = 2 s,
= 8 * 23 - 2 * 22 = 56 Wb
A = 14 m2
B = 56 / 14
= 4 T
3) In the figure below, the magnetic flux through the loop shown increases according to the...
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