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QUESTION 27

  1. On the graph, what is the status of this firm?Figure 22.4 Dollars/unit Marginal Cost A E Average Total Cost M F B J Average Variable Cost 92 D H Demand 0 I KL N Quantity (

    It is earning economic profits and should stay open in the long run

    It is earning quasi-rents and should stay open in the short-run but not the long-run

    It is earning quasi-rents and should stay open in the short- and long-run.

    It is not earning economic profit or quasi-rent and should shut down immediately.

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Answer #1

Ans. It is earning quasi-rents and should stay open in the short-run but not the long-run.

Since the point of intersection of marginal revenue and marginal cost gives the equilibrium quantity and the vertical line that connects it to the demand curve the equilibrium price, we see that the price lies above the average variable cost and below the average total cost. Hence, since the firm is able to cover the average variable cost it should produce in the short run. But since it is not able to cover the average total cost it should not produce in the long run.

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