Question

A mass m at the end of a spring oscillates with a frequency of 0.83 Hz...

A mass m at the end of a spring oscillates with a frequency of 0.83 Hz . When an additional 730 gmass is added to m, the frequency is 0.65 Hz . What is the value of m? Express answer using two sig figs. I have one try left on my physics assignment to get this correct. I have tried 1.158, 1.16(in case it was picky), .88, 1.53, and .90

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Answer #1
Concepts and reason

The concept used to solve this problem is frequency of a mass-spring system.

Initially, use the frequency of spring-mass system to obtain the expression for mass.

Finally, use the two frequencies to find the value of т
.

Fundamentals

The time period of a mass–spring system is given below:

m
Т-D 2л
k

Here, k
is the spring constant and mass is т
.

The frequency is given by the inverse of time period as follows:

k
1
f=
2π1 ν
т

The initial frequency of the spring mass system is as follows:

k
2л V
т
…… (1)

The frequency of the spring mass system after the mass of the block increased by 730g
is as follows:

k
1
m
2л V

Here, new mass is m
.

Replace m
by (m+730g)
.

1
27(m+730g)
…… (2)

Divide and square Equations (1) and (2) as follows:

(m+730g)
m

The ratio of frequencies is as follows:

Substitute 0.83 Hz
for and 0.65HZ
for .

(0.83 Hz)(m+730g)
(0.65HZ)
т
1.63 m+730g)
т

Rearrange as follows:

730g
т
0.63
(1158.73g)kg
10 g
= 1.158kg
1.2kg

Ans:

The value of is 1.2kg
.

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