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1. Suppose that consumers plan, based on their current expected income of 360 million, to spend 250 million, while firms plan
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Answer #1

1.

For equilibrium:

Current expected income = Consumption + Investment

Here,

Current expected income = 360 million

Aggregate spending= Consumption + Investment= 250 million + 180 million= 430 million

So equilibrium condition not satisfied.

Now as Aggregate spending > Current expected income, it means that the inventory with producer starts to decrease that is unplanned inventory decreases and to cope up with higher spending, producer need to produce more which cause rise in income.

Unplanned inventories= Current expected income - Aggregate spending= 360 million - 430 million= -70 million

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