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3. Smart Inc. is going to purchase a $12,000 machine. The vendor offered a term of 3/15 net 45 of payment. a) If Smart take c
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Answer #1

A.

Terms of payment is 3/15 net 45 means 3% discount is given, if paid by 15 days. Otherwise payable by 45 days with full amount

If he takes cash discount he has to pay by 15 days.

Amount paid = invoice Price*(1-discount %)

=12000*(1-3%)

=11640

He has to pay $11640 by 15th day.

B.

If he gives up Discount he has to pay full invoice amount 12000 by 45 days.

C.

Payment days = 45

Discount days = 15

Discount % = 3%

Cost of giving up Discount = %discount/(1-%discount)*365/(Payment days - discount days)

=3%/(1-3%)*365/(45-15)

=0.3762886598 or 37.63%

So cost of giving up Discount is 37.63%

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