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QUESTION 3 Аркы B. Polyprotic C. Lewis Acid D. Proton E. Hydronium F. 7.00 Matching! The...
please help >< Polyprotic acids have more than one proton to donate to water, therefore have...
please help ><
Polyprotic acids have more than one proton to donate to water, therefore have more than one equilibrium constant for proton donation. For phosphoric acid, there is a three-step equilibrium: H, PO +H,0 5 H2PO4 + H30* H,PO," +H,0 5 HPO - +H30* HPO 2- +,0 5 PO.- +,0* Kai = 7.11 x 10-3 Ka2 = 6.32 x 10-8 Ka; = 4.5 x 10-13 For all conjugate acid base pairs: K, XKK where K is for the reaction...
3. i). Write the formula of four strong acids and four strong bases. ii). List four...
3. i). Write the formula of four strong acids and four strong bases. ii). List four factors that affect the strength of an acid. iii). Predict the relative strength of the following compounds: H2O, H2S and H2Se. iv). Which of the following is the stronger acids: CHCICOOH or CHCI-COOH? Explain. v). Al 3* is not a Bronsted acid, Al(H2O)" is. Explain. vi). All Bronsted acids are Lewis acids, but the reverse is not true. Give two examples of two Lewis...
CHE 172 Acid-Base Equilibrium Worksheet 1. Identify the conjugate pairs in the following reaction: HC2H302(aq) +...
CHE 172 Acid-Base Equilibrium Worksheet 1. Identify the conjugate pairs in the following reaction: HC2H302(aq) + H2O + H20*24) + CH3O2 (aq) 2. Based on the Kb of the following weak bases, which is the strongest base? C6H5NH2 HONH2 H2NNH2 C2H5NH2 Kb = 4.3x10-10 Ko = 1.1x10-8 Kb = 1.3x106 Kb = 6.4x104 Which has the strongest conjugate acid? 3. Calculate the pH of the following solutions: a. 0.25M HBO b. 0.25M Ba(OH)2 C. 0.25M HCN (K. = 5.00x10-10) d....
1. Which of the followi ch of the following reactions is not readily explained by the...
1. Which of the followi ch of the following reactions is not readily explained by the Arrhenius concept of acids and bases? a. A. HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) - NaCl(aq) + H20() b. H30(aq) + OH-(aq) + 2H20(1) c. HCI(g) + NH3(g) - NH4Cl(s) d. HC2H302(aq) + H2O(l) H30*(aq) + C2H302-(ag) e. H30 (aq) + OH-(aq) + 2H2O(aq) 2. Classify each of the following species as Brønsted acid or base or both: a) H20, b) OH", c) H30, d) NH3, e)...
1. Which of the followi ch of the following reactions is not readily explained by the Arrhenius concept of acids a...
1. Which of the followi ch of the following reactions is not readily explained by the Arrhenius concept of acids and bases? a. A. HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) - NaCl(aq) + H20() b. H30(aq) + OH-(aq) + 2H20(1) c. HCI(g) + NH3(g) - NH4Cl(s) d. HC2H302(aq) + H2O(l) H30*(aq) + C2H302-(ag) e. H30 (aq) + OH-(aq) + 2H2O(aq) 2. Classify each of the following species as Brønsted acid or base or both: a) H20, b) OH", c) H30, d) NH3, e)...
1. Which of the following is NOT acidic? A. Lemons B. Lye C. Vinegar D. Soda...
1. Which of the following is NOT acidic? A. Lemons B. Lye C. Vinegar D. Soda 2. What is the proper name for HNO3? A. Nitrate acid B. Nitric acid C. Nitrous acid D. Hydronitric acid 3. The conjugate acid and base of the ion, H2PO4, are: Conjugate Acid Conjugate Base H30+ OH H30+ PO43- H3PO4 HPO42- H3PO4 PO43- Love 4. What is the H+ concentration in a solution with a pol of 10.25? A. 5.6 x 103 M B....
Problem Set 14 CHEM 1252 November 4, 2019 Textbook Reading Assignment: 15.1-4 Additional Practice Problems: 15.11-...
Problem Set 14 CHEM 1252 November 4, 2019 Textbook Reading Assignment: 15.1-4 Additional Practice Problems: 15.11-15,17,19,21,24,28-31,35,37,41,43,45,47 1. Acetic acid (HCO,H) has k, = 1.8 x 10- and acetate (HCO3") has ke -5.6 x 10-10 (a) Write balanced chemical equilibrium equations (with physical states) for acid dissociation of acetic acid and base hydrolysis of acetate lon. (b) Write K, and K, equilibrium constant expressions for the above reactions. (c) Use your expressions from part b to show that KK - 1.0...
Titration: Acids and Bases 2. How can you determine which acid is diprotic? 3. using the...
Titration: Acids and Bases
2. How can you determine which acid is diprotic?
3. using the answers to questions one and two, which acid is
diprotic?
4. Which base has more hydroxide ions per molecule?
Acid Volume Base Base Initial Volume (mL) Base Final Volume (mL) Volume of Base Used (mL) Acid: Base Ratio Acid 1 20 mL Base 1 50 mL 34.5 15.5 4:3 Acid 2 20 mL Base 1 Acid 1 20 mL Base 2 Acid 2 20...
N(CH3)3 OH 1. heat 95% 5% (E & Z) он 2. H2N a - Proton transfer dSN2 Nucleophilic substitution b- Lewis acid/base e-Electrophilic aromatic substitution c=E2 elimination f= g Nucleophilic subs at...
N(CH3)3 OH 1. heat 95% 5% (E & Z) он 2. H2N a - Proton transfer dSN2 Nucleophilic substitution b- Lewis acid/base e-Electrophilic aromatic substitution c=E2 elimination f= g Nucleophilic subs at carbonyl(acyl Xfer) h-Conjugate (nucleophilic) addn r-carbonyl nucleophilic addn Identify the mechanism by which each of the reactions above proceeds from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a i for your answers. 1. 2.
N(CH3)3 OH 1. heat 95% 5% (E & Z) он 2. H2N a -...
Exercise 2 Separation of a Mixture Based on Acid-Base Properties One purpose of this exercise is...
Exercise 2 Separation of a Mixture Based on Acid-Base Properties One purpose of this exercise is to learn how to use a separatory funnel to extract a single component away from other compounds in solution. To do so, we will apply the principles of solubility and acid-base behavior you’re seeing in class. One of the compounds is neutral in the acid-base sense. It has no ability to either donate or accept a proton from an aqueous solution, and will remain...
please help ><
Polyprotic acids have more than one proton to donate to water, therefore have more than one equilibrium constant for proton donation. For phosphoric acid, there is a three-step equilibrium: H, PO +H,0 5 H2PO4 + H30* H,PO," +H,0 5 HPO - +H30* HPO 2- +,0 5 PO.- +,0* Kai = 7.11 x 10-3 Ka2 = 6.32 x 10-8 Ka; = 4.5 x 10-13 For all conjugate acid base pairs: K, XKK where K is for the reaction...
3. i). Write the formula of four strong acids and four strong bases. ii). List four factors that affect the strength of an acid. iii). Predict the relative strength of the following compounds: H2O, H2S and H2Se. iv). Which of the following is the stronger acids: CHCICOOH or CHCI-COOH? Explain. v). Al 3* is not a Bronsted acid, Al(H2O)" is. Explain. vi). All Bronsted acids are Lewis acids, but the reverse is not true. Give two examples of two Lewis...
CHE 172 Acid-Base Equilibrium Worksheet 1. Identify the conjugate pairs in the following reaction: HC2H302(aq) + H2O + H20*24) + CH3O2 (aq) 2. Based on the Kb of the following weak bases, which is the strongest base? C6H5NH2 HONH2 H2NNH2 C2H5NH2 Kb = 4.3x10-10 Ko = 1.1x10-8 Kb = 1.3x106 Kb = 6.4x104 Which has the strongest conjugate acid? 3. Calculate the pH of the following solutions: a. 0.25M HBO b. 0.25M Ba(OH)2 C. 0.25M HCN (K. = 5.00x10-10) d....
1. Which of the followi ch of the following reactions is not readily explained by the Arrhenius concept of acids and bases? a. A. HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) - NaCl(aq) + H20() b. H30(aq) + OH-(aq) + 2H20(1) c. HCI(g) + NH3(g) - NH4Cl(s) d. HC2H302(aq) + H2O(l) H30*(aq) + C2H302-(ag) e. H30 (aq) + OH-(aq) + 2H2O(aq) 2. Classify each of the following species as Brønsted acid or base or both: a) H20, b) OH", c) H30, d) NH3, e)...
1. Which of the followi ch of the following reactions is not readily explained by the Arrhenius concept of acids and bases? a. A. HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) - NaCl(aq) + H20() b. H30(aq) + OH-(aq) + 2H20(1) c. HCI(g) + NH3(g) - NH4Cl(s) d. HC2H302(aq) + H2O(l) H30*(aq) + C2H302-(ag) e. H30 (aq) + OH-(aq) + 2H2O(aq) 2. Classify each of the following species as Brønsted acid or base or both: a) H20, b) OH", c) H30, d) NH3, e)...
1. Which of the following is NOT acidic? A. Lemons B. Lye C. Vinegar D. Soda 2. What is the proper name for HNO3? A. Nitrate acid B. Nitric acid C. Nitrous acid D. Hydronitric acid 3. The conjugate acid and base of the ion, H2PO4, are: Conjugate Acid Conjugate Base H30+ OH H30+ PO43- H3PO4 HPO42- H3PO4 PO43- Love 4. What is the H+ concentration in a solution with a pol of 10.25? A. 5.6 x 103 M B....
Problem Set 14 CHEM 1252 November 4, 2019 Textbook Reading Assignment: 15.1-4 Additional Practice Problems: 15.11-15,17,19,21,24,28-31,35,37,41,43,45,47 1. Acetic acid (HCO,H) has k, = 1.8 x 10- and acetate (HCO3") has ke -5.6 x 10-10 (a) Write balanced chemical equilibrium equations (with physical states) for acid dissociation of acetic acid and base hydrolysis of acetate lon. (b) Write K, and K, equilibrium constant expressions for the above reactions. (c) Use your expressions from part b to show that KK - 1.0...
Titration: Acids and Bases
2. How can you determine which acid is diprotic?
3. using the answers to questions one and two, which acid is
diprotic?
4. Which base has more hydroxide ions per molecule?
Acid Volume Base Base Initial Volume (mL) Base Final Volume (mL) Volume of Base Used (mL) Acid: Base Ratio Acid 1 20 mL Base 1 50 mL 34.5 15.5 4:3 Acid 2 20 mL Base 1 Acid 1 20 mL Base 2 Acid 2 20...
N(CH3)3 OH 1. heat 95% 5% (E & Z) он 2. H2N a - Proton transfer dSN2 Nucleophilic substitution b- Lewis acid/base e-Electrophilic aromatic substitution c=E2 elimination f= g Nucleophilic subs at carbonyl(acyl Xfer) h-Conjugate (nucleophilic) addn r-carbonyl nucleophilic addn Identify the mechanism by which each of the reactions above proceeds from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a i for your answers. 1. 2.
N(CH3)3 OH 1. heat 95% 5% (E & Z) он 2. H2N a -...
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