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N(0, 1) and let S be a 4. Let Z random sign independent of Z, i.e., S is 1 with probability 1/2 and -1 with probability 1/2. Show that SZ N(0,1) 5. Let Z N(0, 1) and X = Z2. This distribution is called chi-square with degree of freedom. Calculate P(1 < X < 4) one N(0, 1) and let S be a 4. Let Z random sign independent of Z, i.e., S is 1 with probability 1/2 and -1...
Suppose X, Y and Z are three different random variables. Let X obey Bernoulli Distribution. The probability distribution function is p(x) = Let Y obeys the standard Normal (Gaussian) distribution, which can be written as Y ∼ N(0, 1). X and Y are independent. Meanwhile, let Z = XY . (a) What is the Expectation (mean value) of X? (b) Are Y and Z independent? (Just clarify, do not need to prove) (c) Show that Z is also a standard...
Let X have the pdf defined for 0<x<2. Let Y~Unif(0,1). Suppose X and Y are independent. Find the distribution of X-Y. fx() =
Let X ~ Unif(0,1). Find a function of X that has CDF F(x) = 1 ̶ x ̶ p for p > 0 (this is the Pareto distribution).
1. Let X and Y have a discrete joint distribution with ( P(X = x, Y = y) = {1, 10, if (x, y) = (-1,1) if x = y = 0 elsewhere Show that X and Y are uncorrelated but not independent. [5 points] 2. Let X and Y have a discrete joint distribution with f(-1,0) = 0, f(-1,1) = 1/4, f(0,0) = 1/6, f(0, 1) = 0, $(1,0) = 1/12, f(1,1) = 1/2. Show that (a) the two...
In the following questions, let Bt denote a Brownian motion with Bo = 0. (a) Show that if random variables X and Y are independent then they are 1. uncorrelated, Cov(X, Y) -0. (b) Let X have distribution P(X-1)- P(X 0) P(X- -1)-1/3, and Y-İX . Show that X and Y are uncorrelated, but not independent. (c) Let (X, Y) be a Gaussian vector. Show that if X and Y are uncorrelated then they are independent.
10. Let X and Y have a discrete joint distribution with if (x,y) = (-1,1) P(X = 2, Y = y) = { = ; if x=y=0 = 0, elsewhere Find (a) the conditional distribution of Y given X = -1. (b) show that X and Y are uncorrelated but not independent. (C) Find the marginal distributions of X and Y.
Let P, Q ∈ Z[x]. Prove that P and Q are relatively prime in Q[x] if and only if the ideal (P, Q) of Z[x] generated by P and Q contains a non-zero integer (i.e. Z ∩ (P, Q) ̸= {0}). Here (P, Q) is the smallest ideal of Z[x] containing P and Q, (P, Q) := {αP + βQ|α, β ∈ Z[x]}. (iii) For which primes p and which integers n ≥ 1 is the polynomial xn − p...
5. Suppose that X and Y are independent with distributions N(0,0) and N(0,02), respectively. Let Z=X+Y. Also, let W = 02X – oʻY. Prove that Z and W are uncorrelated.
Unif (0, 1) 5. Suppose U1 and U2 i= 1,2. Let X; = - log(1 - U;), i = 1,2. [0, 1], U are independent uniform random variables on (a) Show that X1 and X2 are independent exponential random variables with mean 1, X; ~ Еxp(1), і — 1,2. (b) Find the joint density function of Y1 = X1 + X2 and Y2 = X1/X2 and show that Y1 and Y2 are independent. Unif (0, 1) 5. Suppose U1 and...