Question

Enter a number. Five students submitted their tests and it turned out that the mean of their grades was also the median: 78.

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Answer #1

*** FIRST CASE***

numer of students (n) = 5

mean (T) = 78

hence, we have,

\frac{1}{n}\sum_{i=1}^{5} x_{i}=78

\Rightarrow \frac{1}{5}\sum_{i=1}^{5} x_{i}=78

\Rightarrow \sum_{i=1}^{5} x_{i}=78*5 = 390

*** SECOND CASE***

number of students (n) = 7

mean remains the same as in the first case.

let, the seventh student's grade be a.

according to the problem:-

\bar{x}=78

\Rightarrow \frac{1}{7}(\sum_{i=1}^{5} x_{i}+56+a)=78

\Rightarrow 390+56+a=78*7= 546

\Rightarrow a=546-(390+56)

\Rightarrow\mathbf{ a=100}

the seventh student's grade was = 100

*** if you have any doubt regarding the problem ,please write it in the comment box...if satisfied,please UPVOTE.

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