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Which of the following molecules is the most reactive towards electrophilic aromatic substitution (EAS)? (all EDG on the benz

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Answer #1

In Aromatic Electrophilic Substitution reaction, a cationic sigma complex form as an intermediate. Now the reaction rate will be faster for that molecule only which stabilize the intermediate sigma complex more.

Among the compounds, compound 3(para methoxy toluine) will be most reactive because lone pair present in the oxygen atom take participate in the resonance and hence will show most reactivity.

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