Prelab Assignment Prior to the laboratory, complete the following Pre-lab Question(s): 1. Cis and Trans isomers...
Laboratory Work 1. Draw the skeletal formulas and make models of the three constitutional isomers of C5H12. 2. Draw Kekule structures and make models of all the constitutional isomers of C2H4Cl2. 3. Draw Kekule formulas and make models of ethane, ethene, and ethyne. How does the geometry of their structures differ? Which compound contains sp hybridized carbons? 4. Draw and label the Newman projection and make the model of the anti-conformation of 1,2-dibromoethane. Rotate around the carbon-carbon bond...
6. Predict which of the following two isomers (cis- or trans-) will undergo an E2 elimination under the treatment with EtoNa in EtOH more rapidly. A) For the explanation of the reaction rate, draw chair conformations for each isomer, determine which conformation is more stable . B) Draw the major product and the mechanism of the reactions. CI cis-isomer trans-isomer
Part B: cis and trans 1,2-dibromo cyclopentane 1. Draw cis-1,2-dibromocyclopentane and its mirror image below: 2. How many carbons in this compound are chiral, (bonded to 4 different groups? 3. Are the molecules superimposable? 1. Can this compound exist as a pair of enantiomers? 5. Which atom (according to IUPAC nomenclature) in the ring does the plane of symmetry cut in half? 6. Draw trans-1,2-dibromocyclopentane and its mirror image below:
Cart B: cis and trans 1,2-dibromo cyclopentane 1. Draw cis-1,2-dibromocyclopentane and its mirror image below: 3 H HY Hmong CM 1 2. How many carbons in this compound are chiral, (bonded to 4 0 groups? 2 cox bons 3. Are the molecules superimposable? us, they axb. 4. Can this compound exist as a pair of enantiomers? 5. Which atom (according to IUPAC nomenclature) in the ring does the plane of symmetry cut in half? Carbon * 6. Draw trans-1,2-dibromocyclopentane and...
Make a model of each of the chair conformations of cis-1,2-dibromocyclo- hexane, and show that they are nonsuperimpoasble mirror images of each other. Is cis-1,2-dibromocyclohexane isomer optically active? The planar structure has a plane of symmetry, but the chair conformation doesn't! Yes _No Although each conformer is chiral, the rapid interconversion between the two at room temperature means they cannot be separated. The compound is not chiral. Identifying chirality in cyclohexane derivatives can seem daunting. Fortunately we can greatly simplify...
1. Now construct cis-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane in the chair conformation and draw it. Perform the ring flip and draw that conformation. Which of the two conformations is preferred? This compound is meso, find the conformation that accounts for this? 2. Construct and draw trans-1-ethyl-2-methylcyclohexane in the chair conformation. Perform the ring flip and draw that conformation. Which conformation is preferred/most stable? Why? Construct and draw the cis isomer in the most stable chair conformation. Perform the ring flip and draw that conformation....
Exercise 2: Geometric isomers. Build plastic models of cis- and trans-1,2-dibromoethene. Confirm that the two models are not superimposable. (2) For Draw a top view (atoms in plane) and side view (wedge) for each structure. Exercise 3: Cyclohexane. Build a plastic model of cyclohexane and rotate all C – C bonds into the staggered conformation. (3) Sketch the chair conformation you have constructed.
1. How many constitutional Date: utional isomers are possible for the formula CH? 2. The IUPAC name for A) 6-Ethyl-3,4-dimethylheptane B) 2-Ethyl-4,5-dimethylheptane (C) 3,4,6-Trimethyloctane D) 3,5,6-Trimethyloctane E) 2-(1-Methylpropyl)-4-methylhexane 3. Isopentyl is the common name for which alkyl group? CH3CH,CH,CH- A) CH3 B) CH3CH2CHCH2- CH CH,CHCH,CH- CH; CH3CH2CH- CH.CH CH CH3CCH,— D) E) CH Write structural formula for each of the following (b) 2,2-Dimethyl-3-ethylheptane (a) Neopentyl bromide (c) 4-Methyl-2-penten-2-ol (e) 1,4-Dicyclopropylcyclohexane (d) trans-4-7-Butylcyclohexanol (1) Bicylo[3,1,1 Jheptane Give IUPAC Name for each...
3. Cyclic compounds The presence of the ring in all but very large ring cyclic molecules prevents full rotation of the ring atoms. For this reason, stereoisomerism may also occur in cyclic molecules. a) Prepare a model of cyclohexane, C6H12. Draw the condensed formula. b) Build a model of methylcyclohexane (C7H14) by replacing one of the hydrogens of cyclohexane with a methyl group. Draw the skeletal formula for methylcyclohexane. 2 c) How many different isomers exist for methylcyclohexane (CyH34)? d)...
please explain why the answers are what they are. thank you 18. Which one of these molecules does not contain any stereogenic centers? 19. How do the two chemical structures shown in the box below compare to one another? a) They represent the same molecule. b) They are isotopes. (c) They are constitutional isomers. d) They have different chemical formulas. 23. Based on structural characteristics, predict which of these substances has the lowest melting point @woo woo Dance CH 3....