1.Answer for the first question is
None of the options
Blocked is the only state transition which will be initiated by the user process itself
Admit is the transition between new and ready
Dispatch is the transition between ready and running
Release is the transition between running and exit
2. Answer for the second question is
Keeping the CPU busy 100 percent of the time
Because any type of CPU scheduling algorithm offers some kind of jobs will definitely hurt other jobs and also the amount of CPU time is finite. Also for real time operating system the time is range from 40% for low level and 90% for high level system
During the course of execution, process moves from one state to another state in the state...