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QUESTION 6 Data for two mutually exclusive alternatives are given below. Alternatives B $4,000 $800 А Initial Cost $5,000 Ann

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Answer #1

Since the life of the two alternatives have unequal lives, we have to take the LCM of the lives of the alternatives. The LCM is 10.

Alternative A:

Net annual benefits = 1,500 - 500 = 1,000

PW of alternative A = -5,000 + 1,000(P/A, 8%, 10) - (5,000 - 500)(P/F, 8%, 5) + 500(P/F, 8%, 10)

                               = -5,000 + 1,000(6.710) - 4,500(0.6806) + 500(0.4632)

                               = -5,000 + 6,710 - 3,062.7 + 231.6

                               = -$1,121.1

Alternative B:

Net annual benefits = 800 - 200 = 600

PW of alternative B = -4,000 + 600(P/A, 8%, 10)

                                = -4,000 + 600(6.710)

                                = $26

Since PW of alternative B is positive, therefore, alternative B is better alternative.

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