Solution: Margin of safety = $ 62200
Calculation of contribution margin
Sales (6,220 units * $40) | $248,800 |
Less: Variable costs (6,220 units * $24) | $149,280 |
Contribution Margin | $99,520 |
Degree of operating leverage = Contribution Margin / Operating Income
4 = $99,520 / Operating Income
Operating Income = $99,520 / 4 = $24,880
Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution Margin / Sales
= $99,520 / $248,800 = 0.4 or 40%
Margin of safety = Operating Income / Contribution Margin Ratio
= $24,880 / 0.4 = $62200
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