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View Policies Current Attempt in Progress Sheridan Company acquires equipment at a cost of $44.100 on January 3, 2021. Manage
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Solution

Depreciation-2021 $ 22,050
Depreciation-2022 $ 11,025
Depreciation-2023 $ 4,725
Depreciation-2024 $ 0

Working

Double declining Method
A Cost $ 44,100
B Residual Value $ 6,300
C=A - B Depreciable base $ 37,800
D Life [in years] 4
E=C/D Annual SLM depreciation $ 9,450
F=E/C SLM Rate 25.00%
G=F x 2 DDB Rate 50.00%

.

Depreciation schedule-Double declining
Year Beginning Book Value Depreciation rate Depreciation expense Accumulated Depreciation Ending Book Value
2021 $ 44,100 50.00% $ 22,050 $ 22,050 $ 22,050
2022 $ 22,050 50.00% $ 11,025 $ 33,075 $ 11,025
2023 $ 11,025 50.00% $ 4,725 $ 37,800 $ 6,300
2024 $ 6,300 50.00% $ 0 $ 37,800 $ 6,300

.

It can be seen that in Double declining balance method depreciation expense in year 2023 is not 50% because 50% depreciation would make ending book value lower than residual value so depreciation is limited to an amount which makes ending book value equal to residual value.

The same reason applies to year 2024 where there is no depreciation because ending book value is already equal to residual value.

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