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Blossom | ||||
Answer 1 | ||||
Contribution margin per labor hour | Table A | Table B | Table C | Note |
Selling price per unit | 41.00 | 45.00 | 54.00 | H |
Less: Variable cost per unit | ||||
Direct materials | 7.00 | 8.00 | 9.00 | |
Direct labor | 1.00 | 3.00 | 7.00 | |
Variable Overhead | 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 | |
Variable cost per unit | 10.00 | 13.00 | 18.00 | I |
Contribution per unit ($) | 31.00 | 32.00 | 36.00 | J=H-I |
Labor hour per unit | 0.50 | 0.50 | 1.00 | K |
Contribution margin per labor hour | 62.00 | 64.00 | 36.00 | L=J/K |
Rank | 2 | 1 | 3 |
Answer 2 |
Maximum Contribution margin |
As labor hour is a constraint so for optimal utilization of labor hours that product will be produced first whose contribution margin per labor hour is highest. |
So Table B should be produced first as its contribution margin per labor hour is highest. |
Production plan: | ||
Labor hours available | 40,000.00 | |
Demand for Table B | 30,000.00 | |
Labor hours for Table B | 15,000.00 | |
Labor hours available | 25,000.00 | |
Demand for Table A | 50,000.00 | |
Labor hours for Table A | 25,000.00 | |
Labor hours available | - |
Final Answer | |
Product | Units |
Table A | 50,000.00 |
Table B | 30,000.00 |
Table C | - |
Answer 3 | ||||
Contribution margin per labor hour | Table A | Table B | Table C | Note |
Contribution per unit ($) | 31.00 | 32.00 | 36.00 | |
Machine hour per unit | 4.00 | 2.50 | 2.00 | K |
Contribution margin per machine hour | 7.75 | 12.80 | 18.00 | L=J/K |
Rank | 3 | 1 | 2 |
Answer 4 |
Maximum Contribution margin |
As Machine hour is a constraint so for optimal utilization of Machine hours that product will be produced first whose contribution margin per Machine hour is highest. |
So Table B should be produced first as its Contribution margin per Machine hour is highest. |
Production plan: | ||
Machine hours available | 233,000.00 | |
Demand for Table B | 30,000.00 | |
Machine hours for Table B | 75,000.00 | |
Machine hours available | 158,000.00 | |
Demand for Table C | 20,000.00 | |
Machine hours for Table C | 40,000.00 | |
Machine hours available | 118,000.00 | |
Machine hours per unit of Table A | 4.00 | |
Number of units of Table A | 29,500.00 |
Final Answer | |
Product | Units |
Table A | 29,500.00 |
Table B | 30,000.00 |
Table C | 20,000.00 |
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