Calculation of Net Income using Full Costing
Net Income for 2021 = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold - Selling and Administrative Expenses
Sales = 1,200 Units * $ 1,200 per Unit = $ 14,40,000
Selling and Administrative Expenses = 1,200 Units * $ 20 per Unit + $ 35,000 = $ 59,000
Cost of Goods Sold = 100 Units * $ 722 + 1,100 Units * $ 690 per Unit
Cost of Goods Sold = 72,200 + 759,000
Cost of Goods Sold = 831,200
Net Income = 14,40,000 - 831,200 - 59,000
Net Income as per Full Costing = $ 549,800
Firstly Closing Stock of Year 2020 will be sold then Production of 2021. Assuming FIFO.
NOTES
UNIT COST FOR YEAR 2020
Unit Product Cost = Direct Materials Cost per Unit + Direct Labour Cost per Unit + Variable Manufacturing Overhead per Unit + Fixed Manufacturing Overhead per Unit
Unit Product Cost for 2020 = 350 + 220 + 40 + 112 = $ 722 per Unit
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead per Unit Produced = 112,000 / 1,000 = $ 112 per Unit
UNIT COST FOR YEAR 2021
Unit Product Cost = Direct Materials Cost per Unit + Direct Labour Cost per Unit + Variable Manufacturing Overhead per Unit + Fixed Manufacturing Overhead per Unit
Unit Product Cost for 2020 = 350 + 220 + 40 + 80 = $ 690 per Unit
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead per Unit Produced = 112,000 / 14,000 = $ 80
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