Decision to Discontinue a Product
On the basis of the following data, the general manager of
Hawkeye Shoes Inc. decided to discontinue Children’s Shoes because
it reduced operating income by $30,000.
Hawkeye Shoes Inc. Product-Line Income Statement For the Year Ended November 30, 20Y8 |
||||||||||
Children's Shoes | Men's Shoes | Women's Shoes | Total | |||||||
Sales | $280,000 | $300,000 | $500,000 | $1,080,000 | ||||||
Costs of goods sold: | ||||||||||
Variable costs | $(135,000) | $(150,000) | $(220,000) | $(505,000) | ||||||
Fixed costs | (45,000) | (60,000) | (120,000) | (225,000) | ||||||
Total cost of goods sold | $(180,000) | $(210,000) | $(340,000) | $(730,000) | ||||||
Gross profit | $100,000 | $90,000 | $160,000 | $350,000 | ||||||
Selling and administrative expenses: | ||||||||||
Variable selling and admin. expenses | $(100,000) | $(45,000) | $(95,000) | $(240,000) | ||||||
Fixed selling and admin. expenses | (30,000) | (20,000) | (25,000) | (75,000) | ||||||
Total selling and admin. expenses | $(130,000) | $(65,000) | $(120,000) | $(315,000) | ||||||
Operating income (loss) | $(30,000) | $25,000 | $40,000 | $35,000 |
a. Prepare a differential analysis to determine the flaw in the general manager’s decision. If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, use a minus sign to indicate a loss.
Differential Analysis | |||
Continue (Alt. 1) or Discontinue (Alt. 2) Children’s Shoes | |||
November 30 | |||
Continue Children's Shoes (Alternative 1) |
Discontinue Children's Shoes (Alternative 2) |
Differential Effects (Alternative 2) |
|
Revenues | $ | $ | $ |
Costs: | |||
Variable cost of goods sold | |||
Variable selling and admin. expenses | |||
Fixed costs | |||
Profit (Loss) | $ | $ | $ |
Answer-
HAWKEYE SHOES INC. | |||
DIFFERENTIAL ANALYSIS | |||
FOR THE MONTH ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 20Y8 | |||
PARTICULARS | CONTINUE CHILDREN'S SHOES | DISCONTINUE CHILDREN'S SHOES | NET INCOME INCREASE (DECREASE) |
$ | $ | $ | |
Sales | 280000 | 0 | -280000 |
Less- Variable Costs | |||
Cost of goods sold | 135000 | 0 | 135000 |
Selling and adminstrative expenses | 100000 | 0 | 100000 |
Total Variable costs | 235000 | 0 | 235000 |
Contribution margin | 45000 | 0 | -45000 |
Less- Fixed costs | |||
Cost of goods sold | 45000 | 45000 | 0 |
Selling and adminstrative expenses | 30000 | 30000 | 0 |
Total Fixed costs | 75000 | 75000 | 0 |
Net Income (Loss) | -30000 | -75000 | -45000 |
Decision to Discontinue a Product On the basis of the following data, the general manager of...
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