Nanticoke Industries had the following operating results for 2018: sales $29,500; cost of goods sold = $19,760; depreciation expense = $5,260; interest expense = $2,640; dividends paid = $1,450. At the beginning of the year, net fixed assets were $17,080, current assets were $5,860, and current liabilities were $3,325. At the end of the year, net fixed assets were $20,660, current assets were $7,300, and current liabilities were $3,980. The tax rate for 2018 was 35 %. a. What is net income for 2018? (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit $ sign in your response.) Net income $ b. What is the operating cash flow for 2018? (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit $ sign in your response.) Operating cash flow $ c. What is the cash flow from assets for 2018? (Negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit $ sign in your response.) Cash flow from assets $ d. If no new debt was issued during the year, what is the cash flow to creditors? What is the cash flow to shareholders? (Negative answers should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit $ sign in your response.) Cash flow to creditors $ Cash flow to shareholders $
SOLUTION
a.
Sales | 29,500 |
Cost of goods sold | 19,760 |
Gorss profit | 9,740 |
Depreciation Expenses | 5,260 |
Interest | 2,640 |
Operating Income | 1,840 |
Income Tax @35% | 644 |
Net income | 1,196 |
b. Operating Cash flows for 2018 = Gross Profit - Income Tax
= 9,740 - 644 = 9,096
c. Beginning net working capital = Beginning Current Assets - Beginning Current Liabilities
= 5,860 - 3,325 = 2,535
Ending net working capital = Ending Current Assets - Ending Current Liabilities
= 7,300 - 3,980 = 3,320
Change in net working capital = Ending net working capital - Beginning net working capital
= 3,320 - 2,535 = 785
Net Capital Spending = Ending Net Fixed Assets - Beginning Net Fixed Assets + Depreciation
= 20,660 - 17,080 + 5,260 = 8,840
Cash flow from Assets = Operating Cash flow - Change in net working capital - Net capital spending
= 9,096 - 785 - 8,840 = (529)
d1. Cash flow to Creditor = Interest Expense - Net new Long-term Debt
= $2,640 - 0 = $2,640
d2. Cash flow from Assets = Cash flow to Creditor + Cash flow to Stockholders
-529 = 2,640 + Cash flow to Stockholders
Cash flow to Stockholders = 2,640 + 529 = 3,169
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2018: sales $29,220; cost of goods sold = $19,560; depreciation
expense = $5,100; interest expense = $2,490; dividends paid =
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