Answer (23)
Correct option – b. Court B will follow the Court A decision, only if Court A is a higher court within the same jurisdiction.
Explanation
Stare decisis is a doctrine that obligates courts to follow historical cases having similar scenarios and facts, when making a ruling.
Stare decisis binds courts to follow the precedents of similar cases with in the same jurisdictions.
Under this rule of stare decisis, courts are obligated to uphold their previous rulings or the rulings made by higher courts within the same jurisdiction.
Answer (24)
Correct option – d. b and c.
Explanation
Diversity jurisdiction is a form of jurisdiction in civil procedure in which a district court in the federal judiciary has the power to hear a civil case
To have diversity jurisdiction, there are two requirements:
QUESTION 23 Court A hears and decides a case involving a faulty product. Court B hears...
When a state court hears a case involving incidents that took place in more than one state or entirely in a different state 2__problem may arise. a. conflict-of-law b. conflict-of-court C. conflict-of-state d. none of the other choices are correct L e coniict-01.jurisdiction 77 State courts such as municipal courts or probate courts are called courts of: a. none of the other choices are correct c b. general jurisdiction c. appellate jurisdiction Con d. limited jurisdiction e. small claims The...
In a 1992 case entitled Goodman v. Wenco Foods, Inc., the North Carolina Supreme Court ruled that when a substance in food causes injury to someone consuming the food, just because the substance was natural to the food will not bar recovery against the seller of the food. If, in a 2019 case involving a consumer’s injury caused by a fish bone in a bowl of fish chowder, the court follows the decision in Goodman v. Wenco Foods, Inc., the...
Question 11 (2 points) North Dakota enacts a state law that violates the U.S. Constitution. This law can be enforced by Question 11 options: the Federal government only the United States Supreme Court only the State of North Dakota only no one Question 12 (2 points) Missouri enacts a law requiring all businesses in the State of Missouri to donate 10% of their profits to local Christian churches that provide certain services to persons whose income is below the national...
Power, Inc., is a corporation engaged in the business of producing, refining, and distributing energy resources. With respect to the firm's managers, legal concepts can be useful for Power's 1 a. all of the choices. TO b. marketing manager. O c. human resources manager. O d. accounting and finance manager. Laws enacted by legislative bodies at any level of government make up the body of law generally referred to as 10 a. statutory law. O b. the supreme law of...
2. Early English courts a. relied exclusively on Norman Law. b. included courts of law and equity. c. heard cases that only applied to the nobility. d. were often subject to bribery. 4. A legal precedent a. is no longer valid 50 years after the case is decided. b. is no longer valid 100 years after the case is decided. c. cannot be overruled. d. remains valid unless and until overruled by a later case or statute. 5. Judicial...
The differences & similarities between the federal & state court systems. 2. The structure of the Washington state court system; i.e. the trial court of general jurisdiction, the intermediate appellate court, the state supreme court. 3. Remember, Washington is in the 9 th Circuit Court of Appeals. 4. Under both the Washington state and federal court system, there is one appeal as of right. Appeals to the Washington Supreme Court(in the state system), or to the U.S. Supreme Court in...
Case 10.7 Polly Ann Heller v. Elizabeth Forward School District 2006 U.S. App. LEXIS 13547 (U.S. Third Circuit Court of Appeals) The issue is whether the school district had a valid explanation for paying younger male teachers higher salaries than it was paying three female teachers who were over 50 years of age. NYGAARD, CIRCUIT JUDGE. The School District’s salary scale and the collective bargaining agreement between the School District and the teachers’ union, sets different “steps” in salary depending...
TRUE/FALSE ___1. A reference to “RCW 4.12.020" means that a statute can be found on page 12 of volume 4 of the Revised Code of Washington, part 20. ___2. The United States Congress has adopted one particular approach to ethics, and made it a part of the United States Code; all United States businesses must follow only those statutes in the United States Code, and are not allowed to determine what their businesses’ approaches to ethics will be. ___3. An...
1.Criminal and civil court cases are different. Consider these two business cases. (i) Civil- In the Liebeck v. McDonald’s case, a woman sued McDonald’s for serving hot coffee. The woman spilled hot coffee on her lap while trying to add cream and sugar. The woman sued McDonald’s for negligence, in a civil suit. The issue centered on whether or not the coffee’s specific temperature was unreasonably hot. McDonald’s lost the lawsuit. The compensatory verdict was $160,000. McDonald’s was found liable....
please help
Question 23 (1 point) Which observation is NOT explained by the intermediate disturbance hypothesis In the interior of an old forest a low number of K-type species dominate the community Species evenness is larger when disturbances are extremely frequent Species richness increases immediately after a disturbance such as a fire, but may decrease later In beach dune environments, a low number of r-type species dominate the community Question 24 (1 point) Some birds follow moving swarms of army...