On January 1, 2021, Company A leased equipment from Company B. The lease agreement specifies seven annual payments of $50,000 beginning January 1, 2021, the beginning of the lease, and at each December 31, thereafter. At the end of the seven-year lease term the equipment will be returned to the lessor and is expected to have a residual value of $24,000. The estimated useful life of the equipment is eight years. The interest rate in these financing arrangements is 10%. Company B manufactured the equipment at a cost of $200,000. Which of the following is true regarding the entries made on January 1, 2021?
Group of answer choices
Company B will debit equipment for $200,000.
Company B will credit sales revenue for $267,763.
Company B will credit sales revenue for $280,079.
Company B will debit lease receivable for $267,763.
Answer: Company B will credit sales revenue for $267,763.
Calculation
Year | PV factor @ 8% | Remarks |
0 | 1.00000 | |
1 | 0.90909 | = 1 / 1.10 |
2 | 0.82645 | = 0.90909 / 1.10 |
3 | 0.75131 | = 0.82645 / 1.10 |
4 | 0.68301 | = 0.75131 / 1.10 |
5 | 0.62092 | = 0.68301 / 1.10 |
6 | 0.56447 | = 0.62092 / 1.10 |
7 | 0.51316 | = 0.56447 / 1.10 |
Total (0 to 6) | 5.35526 |
For Lessor (Company B) | |
Present value of lease payments (50000*5.35526) | $ 267,763 |
Present value of residual value (24000*0.51316) | $ 12,316 |
Lease receivable | $ 280,079 |
Present value of unguaranteed residual value ($12,316) is deducted from cost of goods sold and sales revenue. | ||||
Date | Accounts titles and explanation | Debit | Credit | |
January 1, 2021 | Lease receivable | 280,079 | ||
Cost of goods sold (200000-12316) | 187,684 | |||
Sales revenue (280079-12316) | 267,763 | |||
Equipment | 200,000 | |||
(To record lease agreement for sales type lease.) |
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