Debit |
Credit |
|
The journal entry on the date of declaration will be:
Debit ($) | Credit($) | |
Retained earnings | 1,300,000 | |
Common stock dividend to be distributed | 100,000 | |
Additional paid-in capital-Common stock | 1,200,000 | |
NEW common shares being issued= 50,000*20%= 10,000 shares
Retained earnings= 10,000 shares* market value of the stock on declaration date
=10,000*$130
=$1,300,000
Common stock dividend to be distributed= 10,000 shares* par value
=10,000*$10
=$100,000
Additional paid-in capital from stock dividend= Retained earnings- common stock distributable
=$1,300,000-$100,000
=$1,200,000
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