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The general ledger of the Karlin Company, a consulting company, at January 1, 2021, contained the following account balances:
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Answer #1

Ans.

2, 5 & 8

Event Account Debit Credit
a Cash $86,800
Accounts Receivable $37,200
     Service Revenue $124,000
[services provided ]
b Cash $25,300
     Accounts Receivable $25,300
[ Cash collected fron debtors ]
c Cash $13,500
     Common Stock 13500
[ Common Stock issued ]
d Salaries Expense $36,500
Salaries Payable $8,750
     Cash $45,250
[Salaries Expense paid ]
e Miscellaneous Expense $24,400
     Cash $24,400
[Miscellaneous Expense paid ]
f Equipment $16,000
     Cash $16,000
[ Equipment purchased ]
g Dividends $3,000
     Cash 3000
[ Dividends paid ]

Adjusting Entries

Event Account Debit Credit
1 Salaries Expense $    905.00
     Salaries Payable $    905.00
[Salary accrued]
2 Depreciation Expense $ 2,600.00
     Accumulated Depreciation $ 2,600.00
[To record depreciation]

Closing Entries

Date Particulars Debit Credit
31.12.2021 Income Summary $   64,405.00
          Salaries Expense $   37,405.00
          Miscellaneous Expense $   24,400.00
          Depreciation Expense $     2,600.00
[ Being Expenses account closed ]
31.12.2021 Service Revenue $ 124,000.00
           Income Summary $ 124,000.00
[ Being revenue account closed]
31.12.2021 Income Summary $   59,595.00
         Retained Earnings $   59,595.00
[ Being Profits transferred ]
31.12.2021 Retained Earnings $     3,000.00
             Dividends $     3,000.00
[ Being Dividends charged ]

3.

Cash
Beg. Bal. $       30,200.00
a. $       86,800.00 $       45,250.00 d.
b. $       25,300.00 $       24,400.00 e.
c. $       13,500.00 $       16,000.00 f.
$          3,000.00 g.
End. Bal. $       67,150.00
Accounts Receivable
Beg. Bal. $       15,500.00
a. $       37,200.00 $       25,300.00 b.
End. Bal. $       27,400.00
Equipment
Beg. Bal. $26,000.00
f. $16,000.00
End. Bal. $42,000.00
Salaries Payable
Beg. Bal. $          8,750.00
d. $          8,750.00 $             905.00 Adj. 1
End. Bal. $             905.00
Accumulated Depreciation
Beg. Bal. $          7,800.00
$          2,600.00 Adj. 2
End. Bal. $       10,400.00
Common Stock
Beg. Bal. $       46,500.00
$       13,500.00 c.
End. Bal. $       60,000.00
Dividends
g. $          3,000.00
$          3,000.00 CE4
End. Bal. $                       -  
Retained Earnings
Beg. Bal. $          8,650.00
CE4 $          3,000.00 $       59,595.00 CE3
End. Bal. $       65,245.00
Service Revenue
Beg. Bal. $                       -  
CE1 $     124,000.00 $     124,000.00 a.
End. Bal. $                       -  
Depreciation Expense
Beg. Bal. $                       -  
Adj.2 $          2,600.00 $          2,600.00 CE1
End. Bal. $                       -  
Miscellaneous Expense
Beg. Bal. $                       -  
e. $       24,400.00 $       24,400.00 CE1
End. Bal. $                       -  
Salaries Expense
Beg. Bal. $                       -  
d. $       36,500.00 $       37,405.00 CE1
Adj. 1 $             905.00
End. Bal. $                       -  
Income Summary
Beg. Bal. $                       -  
CE2 $       64,405.00 $     124,000.00 CE2
CE3 $       59,595.00
End. Bal. $                -  

4 , 6 & 9

Particulars Balance Year Transaction Unadjusted Adjustment Adjusted Post Closing
Accounts Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash $ 30,200.00 $   36,950.00 $   67,150.00 $   67,150.00 $    67,150.00
Accounts Receivable $ 15,500.00 $   11,900.00 $   27,400.00 $   27,400.00 $    27,400.00
Equipment $ 26,000.00 $   16,000.00 $   42,000.00 $   42,000.00 $    42,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation $   7,800.00 $                -   $     7,800.00 $ 2,600.00 $   10,400.00 $   10,400.00
Salaries Payable $   8,750.00 $     8,750.00 $                -   $    905.00 $        905.00 $        905.00
Common Stock $ 46,500.00 $   13,500.00 $   60,000.00 $   60,000.00 $   60,000.00
Retained earning $   8,650.00 $     8,650.00 $     8,650.00 $   65,245.00
Dividend $     3,000.00 $     3,000.00 $     3,000.00
Service Revenue $ 124,000.00 $ 124,000.00 $ 124,000.00
Salaries Expense $   36,500.00 $   36,500.00 $    905.00 $   37,405.00
Miscellaneous Expense $   24,400.00 $   24,400.00 $   24,400.00
Depreciation Expense $ 2,600.00 $     2,600.00
Total $ 71,700.00 $ 71,700.00 $ 137,500.00 $ 137,500.00 $ 200,450.00 $ 200,450.00 $ 3,505.00 $ 3,505.00 $ 203,955.00 $ 203,955.00 $ 136,550.00 $ 136,550.00

7-a)

Statement of Income
For the period ending 31.12.2021
Service Revenue $ 124,000.00
Less:
Salaries Expense $   37,405.00
Miscellaneous Expense $   24,400.00
Depreciation Expense $     2,600.00 $   64,405.00
Net Income $   59,595.00
Statement of Retained Earnings
For the period ending 31.12.2021
Beginning $          8,650.00
Add: Net Income $       59,595.00
$       68,245.00
Less : Dividends $       (3,000.00)
$       65,245.00

7-b)

Balance Sheet
As at 31.12.2021
Assets Amount Amount Liabilities Amount Amount
Current Assets Current Liabilities
Cash $   67,150.00 Salaries Payable $        905.00
Account Receivable $   27,400.00 $   94,550.00
Non Current Assets Shareholders' Equity
Equipment $   42,000.00 Common Stock $ 60,000.00
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment $ (10,400.00) $   31,600.00 Retained Earnings $ 65,245.00 $ 125,245.00
Total Assets $ 126,150.00 Total Liabilities & Equity $ 126,150.00
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