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10. On 1/2/YR1 XYZ issued 500, $1,000 face value bonds with a coupon rate of 5%, pay interest semiannually, mature in ten yea

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a) The Bond Issue

1/2/Yr1 Bank A/c Dr 550,000
5% Convertible Bonds A/c Cr 500,000
Share Premium – Equity Conversion A/c Cr 50,000
(Being 500 5% convertible bonds issued at a 10% Premium)

b) The third interest payment

6/30/Yr2 Interest Expense A/c Dr 100,000
Bank A/c Cr 100,000
(Being third interest payment is made on 6/30/Yr2 and interest expense accounted for)

c)The conversion of half of the bonds

6/30/Yr2 5% Convertible Bonds A/c Dr 250,000
Share Premium – Equity Conversion A/c Dr 25,000
Loss on bond Conversion A/c Dr 100,000
Equity Share Capital A/c Cr 250,000
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par A/c Cr 125,000
(Being 12,500 shares of face value 20 issued against convertible bonds)
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