Question

Larson Company’s record of transactions for the month of April was as follows. Purchases Sales April 1

Purchases Sales April 1 (balance on hand) 700 @ $5.00 April 3 600 @ $10.00 9 1,700 @ 10.00 1,600 @ 5.50 00 1,000 6.00 11 700

Show your calculations.

A. Calculate Ending Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold using the periodic average cost method.

B. Calculate Ending Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold using the periodic LIFO method.

C. Calculate Ending Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold using the periodic FIFO method.

D. What is Gross Profit using the periodic FIFO method?

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Answer #1

Solution

Weighted Average
Ending Inventory $             4,898
Cost of Goods Sold $           33,062

.

LIFO
Ending Inventory $                   4,050
Cost of Goods Sold $                 33,910

.

FIFO
Ending Inventory $           5,660
Cost of Goods Sold $        32,300

.

Gross profit by FIFO = $27,200

Working

Units Cost per unit value
Beginning Balance 700 $                     5.00 $ 3,500
Purchases
1600 $                     5.50 $ 8,800
1000 $                     6.00 $ 6,000
1400 $                     6.50 $ 9,100
900 $                     7.00 $ 6,300
600 $                     7.10 $ 4,260
Cost of goods available for sale 6200 $ 37,960

.

Average Cost of Inventory
Units (A) 6200
Total Cost (B) $ 37,960
Average Cost (C=B/A) $ 6.12

.

FIFO
Total Units Available for sale 6200
Units Sold 5400
Closing Stock in Units 800
Valuation
Ending Inventory 600 @ $               7.10 $ 4,260
200 @ $               7.00 $ 1,400
Value Of Ending Inventory $ 5,660
Cost of Goods sold 37960 minus 5660 $      32,300.00
LIFO
Total Units Available for sale 6200
Units Sold 5400
Closing Stock in Units 800
Valuation
Ending Inventory 700 @ $               5.00 $ 3,500
100 @ $               5.50 $ 550
Value Of Ending Inventory $              4,050
Cost of Goods sold 37960 minus 4050 $            33,910
Weighted Average method
Total Units Available for sale 6200
Units Sold 5400
Closing Stock in Units 800
Valuation
Ending Inventory 800 @ $               6.12 $              4,898
Value Of Ending Inventory $              4,898
Cost of Goods sold (Total Purchase and opening stock Minus Closing Stock) $            33,062

.

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