Question

Sheridan Company bottles and distributes B-Lite, a diet soft drink. The beverage is sold for 50 cents per 16-ounce bottle to

A.) Prepare a CVP income statement for 2020 based on managements estimates. SHERIDAN COMPANY CVP Income Statement (Estimated) Fo

B/C.) Calculate variable cost per bottle. (Round variable cost per bottle to 3 decimal places, e.g. 0.251.) Variable cost per bottl

D/E.) Compute the contribution margin ratio and the margin of safety ratio. (Round variable cost per bottle to 3 decimal places, e.

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Answer #1
A) Sheridan Company
CVP Income statement for 2020      in' $
Total Per unit
Sales 20,00,000               0.500
Variable cost:- Direct Material          4,80,000
Direct Labour          3,30,000
Selling exp          2,12,000
Admini exp             28,000
Mfg overhead          3,50,000 14,00,000               0.350
Contribution    6,00,000               0.150
Fixed costs:- Mfg overheads          2,80,000
Selling exp             50,000
Adminis exp             90,000    4,20,000               0.105
Income    1,80,000               0.045
Selling price of beverage = 50 cents per 16 ounce bottle
No of bottles sold = Sales/ price per bottle
i.e. 2000000/.50
Variable cost per bottle is .35 cent per bottle as calculated in above table
B)

Breakeven point is the point where contribution is equals to the total fixed cost

Break even point in units i.e. Fixed costs/contribution per unit i.e. 420000/.150 2800000 bottles
C) Break even point in Dollars i.e. Sales at which contribution is eqauls to fixed costs
i.e. .5*2800000        14,00,000
D) Contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales*100 30%
Margin of safety =Margin of safety in dollars / Total budgeted or actual sales
Margin of safety = actual sales − Break even sales
             6,00,000
so,   0.30
E) Sales required to earn net income of $150000
Let no of sale unit be x
so, 150000=0.15x-420000
x= (420000+150000)/.15
           38,00,000
So sales = 3800000*.50        19,00,000
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