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Du page Company purchases a factory machine at a cost of $18000 on Jan. 1st, 2017. Du page expects the machine to have a resi

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Answer #1

1.

  • Depreciation under SLM => (Cost - salvage value)/life ie., (18,000-2,000)/4= $ 4,000 pa.
  • Units of Production: Total annual hours/expected hours. Ie n/160,000
  • Double declining method: 1/life*2 = 1/4*2 = 50%
SLM UNITS OF PRODUCTION DDB
YEAR 1 4,000 18,000*40,000/160,000 = 4,500 18,000*50% = 9,000
YEAR 2 4,000 18,000*60,000/160,000 = 6,750 (18000-9000)*50%= 4500
YEAR 3 4,000 18,000*35,000/160,000 = 3937.50 (9000-4500)*50% = 2,250

2.

Jounral Entry
Year 3 Depreciation Expense Dr 3937.50
To Accumulated Depreciation (or Machinery a/c) 3937.50

3.

Partial Balance sheet
Machinery 18,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (4,000*3) (12,000) 6,000

4.

Journal Entries ($)
30/10/18 Cash Dr 16,000
Accumulated Depreciation Dr 9,000
Depreciation Dr (9000*50%*303/365) 3735.62
To Gains on sale of Asset 10,735.62
To Machinery 18,000
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