Ans. C. In recession ; It's Long Run Equilibrium . - This is the correct answer.
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Reler to the following foure when nswerihg the next ovestion Figure 12.4: Philtips Corve FG :...
Refer to the following foue flqure when o answering the next question Figure 12.4 : Philips Curve РС the Philips curve in Figure 12.4. At point a, the economy ispoint c, the economy is d. booming, in recession in recession, booming a. in its long-run equilibrium; in recession e. in recession; in recession b. in recession, in its iong-run equilibrium c.
Refer to the following foue flqure when o answering the next question Figure 12.4 : Philips Curve РС the...
6. The long-run effects of monetary policy The following graphs show an economy that is currently in long-run equilibrium. The first graph shows the aggregate demand (AD) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves. The second shows the long-run (LR) and short-run (SR) Phillips curves. The point on each graph shows the economy's current position. According to the graphs, potential output in this economy is _______ and the natural rate of unemployment is _______ .Suppose the central bank of the economy decreases the...
2. Phillips Curve. An economy has the following functions for its short run aggregate supply (SRAS), Okun's Law (OL), and Phillips Curve (PC): SRAS: P = EP + (1/2)(y - 3) OL: (Y-Y) = -4(u-u") PC:T = ET - (1/5)( - 6) The economy begins at its natural rate of output with a stable price level equal to $5. a.) Output is at its natural level when the price level is equal to expectations. Calculate the natural rate of output...
4. The costs of inflation and of combating inflation The following graph shows a short-run Phillips curve for a hypothetical economy. Show the short-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging the point along the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC) or shifting the curve to the appropriate position. ? 12 11 10 SRPC 8 4 SRPC 3 2 1 0 1 4 5 UNEMPLOYMENT (Percent) INFLATION RATE Percent) Now, show the long-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging...
4. The costs of inflation and of combating inflation The following graph shows a short-run Phillips curve for a hypothetical economy. Show the short-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging the point along the short-run Phillips curve (SRPC) or shifting the curve to the appropriate position. ? 12 11 10 SRPC 8 4 SRPC 3 2 1 0 1 4 5 UNEMPLOYMENT (Percent) INFLATION RATE Percent) Now, show the long-run effect of a contractionary monetary policy by dragging...
The figure below depicts the aggregate demand curve (AD) and the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) for the United States. The economy is initially at long-run equilibrium, at point A.One of the most contentious issues among economists involves the economy’s adjustment to long-run equilibrium. Some economists believe that adjustment can and should occur naturally. This group, the classical economists, stresses the importance of aggregate supply. Others see the return to long-run equilibrium as an adjustment that occurs unpredictably and often...
The following figure depicts the aggregate demand (AD), the
short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), and the long-run aggregate
supply (LRAS) curves for an economy. The economy is initially at
long-run equilibrium, at point A. Suppose that there is an increase
in the amount of investment in the economy due to a reduction in
the real interest rate. This increase in investment shifts the AD
curve to the right, depicted below in the movement of the economy
from point A to point...
Suppose the central bank, instead of following the rule r =
r(Y,π), has a target level of inflation. Specifically, it sets r
according to r = rLR + b[π − π*]. Here rLR is the real interest
rate when the economy is in long-run equilibrium; that is, it is
the real interest rate that causes the loan market to be in
equilibrium when Y = �Y. In addition, π* is the central bank’s
target level of inflation, and b is...
The figure below depicts the aggregate demand curve (AD), the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS), and the long-run aggregate supply curve (LRAS) for the United States. The economy is initially at long-run equilibrium, at point A.One of the most contentious issues among economists involves the economy’s adjustment to long-run equilibrium. Some economists believe that adjustment can and should occur naturally. This group, the classical economists, stress the importance of aggregate supply. Others see the return to long-run equilibrium as an...
According to the Fisher equation, the real interest rate is given by a zero. b. the nominal interest rate plus the rate of inflation c. the nominal interest rate minus the rate of unemployment. d. the rate of economic growth. e. the nominal interest rate minus the rate of inflation An implication of sticky inflation is that, through monetary policy changes, the Federal Reserve a. has no impact on inflation b. can alter the real interest rate in the long...