4. There is an analog signal whose bandwidith is knowm as 25 kHz. The signal is...
2) An analog video signal with a bandwidth of 5 MHz. is sampled at one and half times the Nyquist rate. The signal is then quantized using a uniform quantizer. The resulting output is then sent over a channel with a bandwidth of 94 MHz. using binary PAM with a raised cosine pulse with a roll-off factor of α = 0.25 a) Find the maximum number of quantiozation levels possible (2 Marks) b) Find the resulting Signal-to-Quantization-Noise Ratio (make any...
*5. Suppose an analog signal has an absolute bandwidth of 10 KHz. It is sampled at the Nyquist rate and converted to a digital signal using an A/D converter such that the output signal-to-quantization noise ratio is at least 40 dB. Using your engineering judgment, choose the number of bits for the A/D converter and determine the bit rate (i.e., the number of bits/sec).
Assume that an analog audio voice-frequency (VF) telephone signal m(t) occupies a band from 300 Hz to 3000 Hz. The signal is to be converted to a PCM signal for transmission over a digital telephone system. The signal is sampled at a rate 33.3% higher than the Nyquist rate. The maximum acceptable quantizatiorn error is 2% of the peak amplitude of m(t). The quantized samples are binary coded. Find the minimum bandwidth B of a noiseless channel required to transmit...
A video signal has bandwidth of 4 MHz. This signal is sampled, quantized, and binary encoded using the PCM technique. The video signal amplitude is uniformly distributed in the range (-2, 2). If the signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate and quantized into 512 levels: (a) Determine the bit rate. (b) Determine the signal-to-quantization-noise ratio. (©) If the signal-to-quantization-noise ratio must be increased by a factor of 16, how you can achieve that? Will this affect the bit rate?...
(5) A PCM system encodes samples using an 8-bit ADC. In the case of peak signal amplitude, estimate the signal to quantization noise ratio in dB (6) The output SQNR of a 10-bit PCM was found to be insufficient at 30 dB. To achieve the desired SQNR of 42 dB, an increase to the number of quantization levels was needed. Determine the fractional increase in the transmission bandwidth required. (7) A signal x(t) band-limited to 3kHz is sampled at a...
Answer all parts and show all steps please. 3323 Modern Digital and Analog Communication Question A compact disc (CD) records audio signals digitally by using PCM. Assume that the audio signal bandwidth equals 15 kHz (a) If signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate and the samples are uniformly digitized into L 65,536 levels and then binary-coded, determine the number of bits required to encode a sample (b) If the audio signal has average power of 0.1 W and a...
Question 2 An analog signal with a power Pm-GW, and a bandwidth of 4kHz is sampled at a rate f, = 10ksamples/sec. (a) What value of A will lead to an SQNR of 55dB if uniform quantization is used? (b) If the peak voltage of m(t) is 8V, what value of L satisfies (a)? (c) How many bits per sample should be used? (d) What is the bit rate if we use the number of bits per sample from (c)?...
10 pts Question 3 A signal has a single-sided bandwidth of W - 90 kHz. If this signal is sampled at the Nyquist rate ( fs - 2W samples/sec) and PAM encoded what is the minimum required bandwidth needed for a channel to transmit this signal?
4) a. A signal g(t) = 20 cos 50nt.cos 220nt is sampled by a pulse train of frequency 250Hz. i. Calculate the Nyquist rate for the signal g(t). (4 Marks) ii. Sketch the spectrum of the resulting sampled signal. (5 Marks) iii. Specify the minimum cutoff frequency of the ideal reconstruction filter so as to recover g(t) from its sampled signal. (3 Mark) b. A signal in the frequency range 350 to 3500Hz is limited to peak to peak swing...
b) A signals, m(t), is band-limited to 5 KHz, and , is band-limited to 5 KHz, and three other signals, m(t), m(t) and mu(t), have a bandwidth of 2.2 KHz. These signals are to be transmitted by means of multiplexing (TDM). nals are to be transmitted by means of time-division Set up a TDM scheme for accomplishing this multiplexing requirement, with each signal sampled at or above its Nyquist rate. If the commutator output is quantized with L=512 levels and...