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e Edit View History Bookmarks Window Help dyson airwrap- Google Search Ch 08 Ex 8-15 Not found<I> に12 Qwhen units O Done Saved Help Save & Exit Submit 3-15 Check my work co ory is G Exercise 8-15 Direct materials and direct labor variances LO P2 The following information describes production activities of Mercer Manufacturing for the year Actual direct materials used Actual direct labor used Actusl units produced 29,000 lbs. at $5.10 per 1b. 8,100 hours for a total of $164,430 48,000 Budgeted standards for each unit produced are 0.50 pounds of direct material at $5.05 per pound and 10 minutes of direct labor at $22.00 per hour inco AQ Actual Quantity SQ = Standard Quantity AP Actual Price SP Standard Price et inc AH Actual Hours SH- Standard Hours AR Actual Rate SR Standard Rate (1) Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances. (2) Compute the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. Indicate whether each variance is favorable or unfavorable, t mate overhe Prev 10, 1m Next 18 MacBook Ai
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Answer #1
Calculation of Standard Material Cost for 48000 units
Standard Unit (KG) Standard Rate (Per KG) Standard Material Cost
24000 $                     5.05 $                      1,21,200
(48000 Unit X 0.5)
Calculation of the Actual Cost for producing 48000 Units  
Actual Qty Actual Rate Actual Material Purchase
29000 $                     5.10 $                1,47,900.00
Material price Variance = (Standard Price - Actual Price) X Actual Qantity)
Material price Variance = ($ 5.05 - $ 5.10) X 29000
Material price Variance = $0 .05 X 29000
Material price Variance = $ 1,450 (unfavourable)
Material Quantity Variance = (Actual Quantity used - Standard quantiy ) X Standard Cost
Material Quantity Variance = (29,000 units - 24,000 units) X $ 5.05
Material Quantity Variance = 5000 units X $ 5.05
Material Quantity Variance = $ 25,250 Unfavorable
Calculation of Standard Cost for 50000 units
Standard Time Standard Rate Standard Cost per unit
8000 $                  22.00 $                      1,76,000
Hrs (48,000 X0.10)/60 Per Hours
Actual Cost for 50,000 Units
Actual Time Standard Rate Actual Cost
8100 $                  20.30 $                      1,64,430
Hrs Per Hours
Labour Rate Variance = (Actual Rate - Standard Rate) X Actual Hours
Labour Rate Variance =                 ( $                            20.30 '-' $             22.00 ) X $    8,100.00
Labour Rate Variance =                  $                              1.70 X $       8,100.00
Labour Rate Variance =                  13770 (favorable)
Labour Efficiency Variance = (Actual Hours - Standard Hours ) X Standard Rate
Labour Efficiency Variance = (                                8,100 '-'                 8,000 ) X $          22.00
Labour Efficiency Variance =   $                          100.00 X $             22.00
Labour Efficiency Variance =   2200 (Unfavorable)
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