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Consider two economies (Home and Foreign) that can produce either tomatoes or soy beans. Labor is the only factor of productiForeign Production Possibilities 400 S 300 200 100 50 100 150 200 250 300 Bushels of Tomatoes

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Note that price of 1 tomato = 3 soyabeans

Home's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of tomato is 3 bushels of soyabean which is equal to price so Home will produce both goods.

Foreign's opportunity cost of producing 1 bushel of tomato is 2 bushels of soyabean and it knows that when it trades it can get 3 bushels of soyabean in exchange of 1 bushel of tomato. So,it will produce only tomatoes.

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