Question

please answer the Q clearly

11 What environmental goals might be achieved with increasing use of car club vehicles in cities? 12 Explain the use of an Environmental Impact Appraisal. Explain the term 85" percentile and give one example of how it is used. 13 Give examples of protection for pedestrians at major intersections controlled by traffic signals. 14 15 Describe passive features that can be implemented to reduce traffic speeds in residential areas. 16 What is the significance of green, blue and white grounds for traffic direction signs in accordance with the Traffic Signs Manual. Include an example with your answer. Give an example of the use of a Traffic Regulation Or[er 17 Describe 2 current or recent public transport initiatives in Scotland. 18 Briefly describe and explain measures on major trunk and motorways that can improve journey time reliability. 19 Scotland experienced near record high temperatures and low rainfall in the sustained hot weather in 2018. What impacts did this have on transportation? 20

Answer 1

11. Car club vehicles can be shared by multiple users for the same destination. So the pollution by the vehicle will be less if two or more people use a single car instead of their personal vehicles. Suppose a group of people is going on an office trip, they can book a car from a car club instead of taking all of their individual cars. It will save the fuel resource of the earth as well as the pollution level will be diminished. So increasing the use of a car club can really create a positive effect on our environment.

12. Environmental impact appraisal is a law that binds our activity towards the degradation of nature. It assesses the present condition of the environment done by us, then proposes suitable measures to be taken to fight against the scenario. It is developed five decades ago and has gone through multiple addition and corrections. The use of EIA (Environmental impact appraisal) is that it can be used for saving the earth from further degradation by decreasing the level of pollution in the atmosphere.