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Consider an arbitrary 2 x 2 matrix with real entries, A and let B be the...
2. Let A be an n x n real symmetric matrix or a complex normal matrix. Prove that tr(A) = X1 + ... + and tr(AⓇA) = 1212 + ... +14.12 where ....... An are the eigenvalues of A repeated with multiplicity (for example, if n = 3 and the eigenvalues of A are -3 and 7 but -3 has multiplicity 2 then 11 = -3, 12 = -3, and Az = 7). 3. Let A be an n x...
4. Let A be an n x n matrix. Define the trace of A by the formula tr(A) = 2 . In other words, the trace of a matrix is the sum of the diagonal entries of the matrix. It is known that for two n x n matrices A and B, the trace has the property that tr(AB) = tr(BA). Each of the following holds more generally, for n x n matrices A and B, but in the interest...
「 : / (2) Let A- be an arbitrary 2 x 2 matrix. (a) If A is invertible, perform row operations to determine a row echelon form of A. (Hint: You may need to consider different cases, e.g., when a-0 and when a f 0.) (b) Under certain conditions, we can row reduce [A | 2 to [| B] where d -b ad- be-a Use the row echelon form of A from part (a) to find conditions under which the...
7. (15 points) Consider the matrix where the various entries are (real-valued) constants a. Write the equations for the associated system of linear 1st order ODEs b. Determine the associated eigenvalues. c. In terms of the eigenvalues, what conditions must exist such that solutions are an unstable node? d. Determine all equilibrium points
)-( 1 (c) Let C be a real 3 x 3 matrix and b be a real 3-vector. The general solution to the matrix equation Cx=b is given by 2 2 =X3 + -4 2 for all XER Let 10 y = -6 8 (i) Let z be a real 3-vector. Find the solution set to the matrix equation Cz=0 (ii) Calculate M1, M2 ER such that 2 y = M1 ( 3 + H2 ·()--() 1 (iii) Express Cy...
[-2.00 Consider a 2 x 2 matrix A = | | 0.00 matrix D such that A = PDP-1. 0.00 ] . Find an invertible 2 x 2-matrix P and a diagonal 2 x 2- -2.00 P = Note: In order to be accepted as correct, all entries of the matrix A – PDP-1 must have absolute value smaller than 0.05.
Let A be an 3 x 4 matrix, and B an 4 x 3 matrix. Prove: If AB Is, then the columns of B are linearly independent. Let A be an 3 x 4 matrix, and B an 4 x 3 matrix. Prove: If AB Is, then the columns of B are linearly independent.
44. a.Let A and B be two 2 × 2 matrices,Let Tr denote the trace and det denote the determinant. Prove that Tr(AB)-Tr(BA) and det(AB) - det(BA). b. If A is any matrix in SLa(R), prove that det ((-A-t +1 where t = Tr(A). 44. a.Let A and B be two 2 × 2 matrices,Let Tr denote the trace and det denote the determinant. Prove that Tr(AB)-Tr(BA) and det(AB) - det(BA). b. If A is any matrix in SLa(R), prove...
Let P2 be the real vector space of polynomials in a of degree at most 2, and let T be the real vector space of upper triangular 2 x 2 matrica b,cERThe vector space P2 is equipped with the inner product 〈p(x), q(x)-1 p(z)q(z) dr, and the vector space T is equipped with the inner product 〈A.B)=tr(AB), where tr denotes trace. Let L: P2→T be 1.p(z)dr]. Find L 0 c given by L(p(z)):-17(1) .CE :J ) 1 2 0 p(-1)...
(10 points)The trace of a square nxn matrix is A, denoted tr(A), is the sum of its diagonal entries; that is, tr(A) = a11+2)2 +433 +: ... + ann (a) Show that tr(AB) = tr(BA) (b) Show that If A similar to B, then tr(A) = tr(B). (10 points) Let A and B are non-zero n x n matrices. (a) Show that N(A) = N(A2). Hint: Let 2 EN(A), show that is also in N(A2) and vice versa. (b) Show...